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Kingdom Monera
Kingdom Protoctista
Kingdom Fungi
100

What are bacteria?

The most numerous organisms on Earth, found in the air, in water, in the ground, on our skin, and even in our intestines

100

Name one difference between Protozoa and Algae.

Protozoa- unicellular, heterotrophic

Algae- uni or multicellular, autotrophic

100

True or false:

Fungi DO NOT have chloroplasts and DO have cell walls. 

True!


200

True or False:

Bacteria are mulicellular

False

Unicellular

200

True or False:

Algae can only live in the water.

False

The majority are aquatic, but some live on rcoks, plants, animal, and the ground.


200

Name three different types of fungi.

Fungi that produce mushrooms

Mould

Yeast

300

What type of bacteria is shown here?


Bacilli

300

What is one use of algae for humans?

-food (icecream/sushi)

-laboratory science

-for health benefits

300

How is a lichen formed?


It is formed by a unicellular alga and a fungus. The alga provides nutrients for the fungus and the fungus provides the damp environment that the alga needs to live. 

400

Explain the difference between harmful and helpful bacteria. 

Harmful- parasitic bacteria that can cause illnesses such as tuberculosis

Helpful- some live in our intestines to help us digest substances, some are decomposers, some are used to make foods like cheese, yogurt, and vinegar

400

What type of asexual production do algae exhibit?

-Cell division 

-Fragmentation (producing a whole new individual from a fragment of their body)

-Generating special cells called spores to create new algae

400

Choose the correct answer:

Fungi reproduce via-

1. Cellular division

2. Fragmentation

3. Spores

4. Sexual reproduction via gametes

3. Spores


500

Describe how bacteria reproduce in three steps.


1. The bacterium grows and duplicates its genetic material (DNA)

2. The bacterium cuts istself off in the centre

3. Two daughter cells are created

500

Name the three movement mechanisms of protozoa.




Flagella

Pseudopodia

Cilia

500

Name two ways fungi are helpful to humans.

-Food/Cooking

-Antibiotics from some moulds

-Yeast is used in wine and beer production

-Lichen is a pollution indicator