What is the time before birth called?
Prenatal
What reflex involves turning the head toward a touch on the cheek?
Rooting Reflex
What is Piaget's first stage of cognitive development?
Sensorimotor
Who developed the "Strange Situation" experiment?
Mary Ainsworth
Which parenting style is characterized by strict rules and high expectations?
Authoritarian
What is the two-word speech used by toddlers?
Telegraphic Speech
What reflex causes a baby to grasp objects placed in their hand?
Grasp Reflex
What stage involves egocentrism and pretend play?
Preoperational
Which attachment type involves comfort when the caregiver returns?
Secure Attachment
Which style involves high warmth and clear rules?
Authoritative
What do we call the understanding that objects exist when not seen?
Object Permanence
At what age does a baby typically sit without support?
Six months
Which stage includes understanding conservation?
Concrete Operational
What term describes distress when separated from a caregiver?
Separation Anxiety
How many stages are in Kohlberg's theory?
Six
What term describes changing existing ways of thinking?
Accommodation
What is an early sign of temperament in infants?
Emotional excitability
What stage allows for abstract reasoning?
Formal Operational
What is the name for learning that occurs during a critical period?
Imprinting
What type of reasoning develops at the formal operational stage?
Abstract
What term refers to a deep, emotional bond between a child and caregiver?
Attachment
What concept involves understanding that the amount of a substance remains the same despite changes in its shape?
Conservation
What is the process of fitting new information into existing schemas?
Assimilation
Which attachment type shows inconsistency in behavior toward the caregiver?
Disorganized
What is the level where moral decisions are based on social rules?
Conventional