Landforms
Earths layers
Plate Tectonics
Natural Disasters
Vocabulary
100

This type of landform is a position of the earth that is higher than the area surrounding it but is less than 1000 ft tall

What is a hill?

100

This layer is described as a solid metal ball

What is the inner core?

100

This type of plate boundary is where two plates collide against one another.

What is a convergent plate boundary?

100

This scale is used to measure the intensity of an earthquake.

What is the Richter scale?

100

A landform with water on three sides of it.

What is a peninsula?

200

This landform has water completely surrounding it 

What is an island?

200

This "physical layer" has many landforms on it

What is the lithosphere?

200

The modern plate theory is called...

What is continental drift?

200

The 2011 Japanese earthquake that turned into a tsunami measured at a _____ on the richter scale.

What is 9.0?

200

A massive body of slow moving ice?

What is a glacier?

300

This landform is like a mountain but has a flat top area

What is a plateau?

300

This layer means "weak" in Greek

What is the asthenosphere? 

300

This type of plate tectonic rubs up against the adjacent plate tectonic. 

What is a transform boundary?

300

The term for the place where an earthquake begins

What is an epicenter?

300

A flat area that is higher than the land around it.

What is a plateau? 

400

This landform is a cluster of islands 

What is an archipelago?

400

This layer of the earth is made up of hard, strong, and solid rock

What is the mesosphere?

400

The plate that is converges against the South American plate to form the Andes mountains is called...

What is the Nazca plate?

400

As tsunamis get closer to the shore line this happens.

What is they speed up or go faster?

400

a narrow passage of water connecting two seas or two other large areas of water.

What is a strait?

500

This landform is a narrow passage of water between two pieces of land.

What is a strait?

500

This term is the technical term for vibrations that are  given off when there is an earthquake

What is a seismic wave?

500

This term means a fracture or zone of fractures in the Earth's crust that allows the blocks of rock to move relative to each other. 

What is a fault?

500

This predictable wind pattern that can be categorized at hot, dry, and fast gusts of wind helped fuel the Cedar fires in San Diego, CA in 2003.

What are the Santa Ana winds?

500
rock fragments ejected from a volcano.


What is lapilli?