Biomolecules
Enzymes
DNA Structure/Function
RNA Structure/Function
Protein Synthesis
100
one building block
What is a monomer
100
Enzymes are which biomolecule?
protein
100
The shape of DNA
What is Double Helix
100
The shape of RNA
What is one strand
100
The DNA is contained in this
Nucleus
200
Many monomers stuck together
What is a polymer
200
Something an enzyme changes is called a....
Substrate
200
DNA is made up of
What is nucleotides
200
the four bases of RNA
U A C G
200
When DNA is copied
Replication
300
the function of proteins
What is doing the work of the cells
300
enzymes end with
What is ase
300
The four nitrogenous bases
A, T, C, G
300
the sugar in RNA is called
Ribose
300
Transcription uses ______ to make _____
DNA, mRNA
400
The indicator for starch
What is iodine
400
the enzyme and the substrate together
What is the complex
400
The three parts of a nucleotide
base, phosphate, deoxyribose
400
the three types of RNA
tRNA, mRNA, rRNA
400
three letters of RNA represent this
codon
500
All four biomolecules and their monomers
protein - amino acid lipid - fatty acid carb - monosaccharide nucleic acid - nucleotide
500
The enzyme that unwinds the double helix
What is helicase
500
The backbone of DNA is made of
phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose)
500
the m in mRNA stands for
messenger
500
Transcription occurs in the _______, Translation occurs in the ____________
nucleus, ribosome