Headed to war...
Revolution!
Important People
A New Government
The Constitution
100

This is the name of the treaty that ended the French and Indian War.

What is the Treaty of Paris of 1763?

100

The first shots of the war, called "the shot heard 'round the world," occurred here.

What are Lexington and Concord?

100

He was chosen as the General of the Continental Army and the President of the Constitutional Convention.

George Washington

100

The first US Constitution, written in 1781, created a weak federal government with no executive or judicial branch.

What are the Articles of Confederation?
100

This group led by Thomas Jefferson and Patrick Henry feared that the Constitution created a federal government that had too much power and did not want to ratify it.

Who are the Anti-Federalists?

200

This group, founded by Sam Adams, led protests and boycotts against British taxes in the 1760s.

Who are the Sons of Liberty?

200

This is the camp where Washington's army camped for the winter of 1777-1781, facing hunger, disease, weather but managed to turn themselves into a well-trained army.

What is Valley Forge?

200

He led the Committee of Five and is known as the main author of the Declaration of Independence.

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

200

This was one of the two major strengths of the Articles of Confederation and provided a way to add states to the US.

What is the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?

200

This group of Amendments to the Constitution was the compromise between Federalists and Anti-Federalists and gave many rights to the people and the states.

What are the Bill of Rights?

300

This law passed by the British in 1763 told Colonists they could not cross the Appalachian Mountains in order to avoid more costly wars with the Native Americans living there.

What is the Proclamation Line of 1763?

300

He spent the time during the Revolutionary War in France as a diplomat, convincing France to send money and their navy to help the colonists defeat Great Britain.

Who is Benjamin Franklin?

300

Also known as the "Father of the Constitution," he proposed the Virginia Plan at the Constitutional Convention.

Who is James Madison?
300

This rebellion which lasted for months in 1787 showed just how weak the US government was under the Articles of Confederation and led to a meeting in Philadelphia later that year.

What is Shays Rebellion?

300

This compromise between northern and southern (slave) states, settled the debate over whether or not slaves should count for representation or taxation.

What is the 3/5 Compromise?

400

This is the main cause for Parliament and the King to raise taxes on the colonists after the French and Indian War.

What is debt caused by the French and Indian War?

400

This battle is often called the "turning point" of the American Revolution because it convinced the French and other European countries to help the colonists.

What is the Battle of Saratoga?
400

This man and Baron Von Steuben of Prussia, provided military leadership and training to the Continental Army during the War.

Who is the Marquis de Lafayette?
400
This treaty, ending the Revolutionary War, made Great Britain officially recognize the United States as a sovereign nation and gave the US all of Britain's North American land.

The Treaty of Paris of 1783

400

What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention meeting in 1787 in Philadelphia?

What is "revise the Articles of Confederation?"

500

This pamphlet, written by Thomas Paine, argued for independence and was very popular and influential throughout the colonies.

What is "Common Sense?"
500

This battle that ended the war, saw Lord Cornwallis' troops surrounded on a peninsula between Washington's American troops and the French Navy.

What is the Battle of Yorktown?
500
This man wrote the majority of the Federalist Papers, convincing states to ratify the Constitution. (Some would say he wrote "Non-stop.")

Who is Alexander Hamilton?

500
A few examples are Congress cannot levy taxes or regulate foreign or interstate trade, no national currency or unity, no executive or judicial branch.

What are the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

500
These two groups argued over the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan's ideas of how states should be represented in Congress and eventually compromised with the Connecticut Plan (the Great Compromise!!!)

The big states and the small states