Which philosophy originated in India but greatly influenced Chinese thought?
Buddhism
What is karma in Hindu and Buddhist beliefs?
The actions and their consequences
What concept in Taoism represents the "Way"?
The Tao
What was Confucius's main emphasis?
Social harmony and respect
What are the three major schools of Chinese philosophy?
Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism
Which religion is considered one of the world's oldest?
Hinduism
During which period did Greek texts get translated into Arabic?
The Islamic Golden Age
What is xenophobia?
Fear or hatred of foreigners
Who developed the Socratic Method?
Socrates
What is the term for the Jewish dispersion from their homeland?
Diaspora
What is the purpose of Buddhist meditation?
Spiritual enlightenment
Which religion believes in reincarnation?
Hinduism
What is the central belief of Islam regarding deity?
There is one God (Allah)
Who is considered the founder of Judaism?
Abraham
Which philosopher emphasized observation and classification?
Aristotle
What was the House of Wisdom?
A center of learning in Baghdad
Which is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
Meditation
What is ethnocentrism?
Belief that one's culture is superior to others
What is cultural identity?
Shared customs, values, and traditions
Who is the coolest History Teacher at NGA
Mr. Smith