The Visual System
Memory
Thinking and reasoning and Language

Unit 1 Review
Unit 1 Review
100
What Three Colors are apart TriChromatic Theory 

Red-High Wavelength 

Green- Medium 

Blue-Low 

100

What are the three types of memory?

Sensory, Working Long term

100

You are nervous to take an exam for which you waited to study until the very last minute. When you take the exam, you feel unsure about the results; however, when your grade comes back a B+, you exclaim to your friends, "I was sure that I'd aced that exam!" 


Is an example of what 

Hindsight Bias 

100

The Ice Cream/Mugging example is a good example of what?

Corleation V.S. Causation 

100

What is Clever Hans a psychological example of 

Ocams Razor ( The easiest example is usually the correct one)

200
Where does perception happen. 

IN THE BRAIN 

200

What was Special about Rajan Mahadevan when compared to a normal human

He had amazing memory and recall ability

200
Putting things in groups in order to remember them easier is an example of what 

Chunking 

200

What are two of the vital principals of scientific thinking 

ruling out rival hypotheses, correlation versus causation, falsifiability, replicability, extraordinary claims, and Occam’s Razor

200

What is one reason that Uri Geller did not lose fame after his appearance on live TV

Confirmation Bias-  People believed that he was actually "Out of sync" rather than he wasn't able to mess with the props 

300
What are the Three theories of vision 

Trichromatic 

Opponent process 

Retinex theory 

300

Name the three processes of memory 

Encoding, Storage and Recall/Retreavel 

300

What is the difference between The Aviability and the Representive huestic 

Aviability- Only using recent souces or sources that come to mind quicker than 

Representive-Over estimating the probality of an event based on past experence or other reasons 

"Raining every Tennis game"

300

What is the the "Great Debate amoing psychologiests? 

And why is studying twins and adoptiess give is the best answers 

Nature V.S. Nurture 

300

What is the placebeo affect and why does it need to be protected from, And how do they try and get rid of the placebo affect 

Explain 

400

What Visual Theory explains Afterimages 

Opponent process theory 

400

What is the difference between Retrograde and anterograde amnesia 

Retro- No memory of the past 

Antero- Not able to create new memories 

400

What is a major difference between Human and animal communication 

Animals use a lot more non-language displays for communication(Mating calls, Aggression displays) 

Even teaching animals to learn engligh has faults, they dont learn the same. as we do and lack basic human langause rules (Chimps and parrots)

400

What are two of the methods for conducting  science?


What are the Pros and cons of each one 

naturalistic observation, case studies, self-report measures, and surveys.

400

What is the major differences of system 1 and system 2 

System 1- Intuivite  and rapid thinking 


System 2- Slow analytical thinking 

500

What is the Major Difference Between Rods and Cones

Cones help us see color and Rods do not 

500

What are the two types of long term memory and what is the difference between them?

Semantic- Knowlage and facts of the world 

You remember that 1+1=2

Epispdic- Recolection of events in our lives 

You remember learning basic math in 2nd grade about addition 

500
Why are biasies and huristics used in the world? Why do we need to use them 

Cognitive economy! We dont have the ability to know everything and understand the entire world around us.

500

What is the Ladder of scientific understanding what what is the bottom row? What happens as we climb up the ladder 

The bottom row is molucules while the top row is how society impacts the person 

500

What geos into a good reaserach, And how do we figure out where bad reaserach can be fixed 

andom assignment and manipulation of an independent variable but also inclusion of an appropriate control condition to rule out placebo effects.