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100

What is an Executive Order?

A rule or order issued by the president to an executive branch of the government and having the force of law

100

What branch makes laws, imposes taxes, and declares war?

the Legislative Branch

100

The lower house of Congress, consisting of a different number of representatives from each state, depending on population

House of Representatives 

100

Why would someone running for a political position join a political party?

to get more power, money/resources, and influence

200

What is the name of this Supreme Court case?

Supreme Court decision that concluded school administrators could search a student without their permission or a warrant.

TLO vs. New Jersey

200

What is the system that allows each branch of government to limit the power of the other branches, in order to prevent abuse of power?

Checks and Balances

200

The President appoints them, advisors to the president; is composed of the most senior appointed officers of the executive branch of the federal government of the United States. 

Presidential Cabinet

200

How much money does Elon Musk make in a day?

36 billion

300

BONUS What district does AOC represent as a Congresswoman?

The Bronx and Queens (14th District)

300

During the process of impeachment, after the House of Representatives approves charges against the President of the United States, what is the Senate's job?

To consider the evidence, hear witnesses, and vote to acquit or convict.

300

1944 Supreme Court case where the Supreme Court upheld the order providing for the relocation of Japanese Americans. It was not until 1988 that Congress formally apologized and agreed to pay $20,000 to each survivor.

Korematsu vs. The United States

300

A system in which power is divided between the national and state governments

federalism

400

BONUS What is the part of the brain responsible for memory?

The hippocampus

400

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people

10th Amendment

400

What amendment did the case Tinker v. Des Moines Independent School District have to do with?

Freedom of Speech/first amendment

400

In the city of Chelsea, who is in charge of the Executive Branch? (can give me the name of the position or the name)

City Manager (Tom Ambrosino)

500

WHO said this, and WHAT do they mean by it? (must get both parts to get it correct)

“Freedom is not created by the government, nor is it a gift from those in political power. It is, in fact, secured, more than anything else, by those limitations I mentioned that are placed on those in government.”


Ronald Reagan, 

What this quote means is that Reagan believes that the people get more freedom(1st amendment) when the government is limited and not as involved. 


500

How does the 10th amendment address the failures of the Articles of Confederation?

ie. The 10th amendment addresses the failures of the Articles of Confederation by addressing that if the law/rule/thing isn’t in the constitution it can be done by states at an extent showing some accountability because a reason the Articles of Confederation failed was due to disagreements between the states and a powerless government. 

500

Which party would agree with this statement: "we want a stronger government that can give people a safety net and take care of social welfare needs."

Democrat Party

500

What is the Hazelwood Standard? 

The case determined that educators do not offend the First Amendment by exercising editorial control over the content of student speech so long as their actions were "reasonably related to legitimate learning concerns."