Battles of the Revolution
The Events that Led to War
Enlightenment Ideas
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Unit 1 Review
100

These two battles were the beginning of the American Revolution. 

What are the Battles of Lexington and Concord? 

100

This economic theory stated that the goods and resources of the colonists were technically the possession of the mother country (Britain) and therefore had to be traded with them. 

What is Mercantilism? 

100
This idea informed the Declaration of Independence's idea that the people could "alter or abolish" a government that did not protect their rights. 

What is the Social Contract? 

100

This individual wrote Common Sense, a call for why the Americans should declare independence. 

Who is Thomas Paine? 

100

This document was signed by the Pilgrims and was the first form of popular sovereignty in the American colonies.

What is the Mayflower Compact?

200

This is the final major battle of the American Revolution where Washington, Greene, and the French fleet trapped the British Army in Virginia. 

What is the Battle of Yorktown? 

200

This became the rallying cry of the colonists after the unfair taxes imposed on them with the Stamp Act. 

What is "no taxation without representation?" 

200

According to Locke, these are mankind's natural rights. 

What is Life, Liberty, and Property? 

200

This is the idea that the Law is above everyone, including the King and government officials. 

What is the Rule of Law? 

200

This person was banished from Massachussettes and left to found the colony of Rhode Island.

Who is Roger Williams?

300

This battle occurred after GEORGE "FREAKIN" WASHINGTON crossed the Delaware River and launched a surprise attack. 

What is the Battle of Trenton? 

300

This was the overall negative effect for the British following the end of the French and Indian War that led to higher taxes for the American colonists. 

What is debt following the war? 

300

This was the idea that kings and queens could rule because they were chose by God to lead. If you question the leader, then you question God. 

What is the divine right of kings? 

300

What are TWO of the major weaknesses the British had in the American Revolution? 

What are:
- Not as familiar with the land
- Older style of fighting
- Far away from their supply lines, across the ocean

300

This event from the 1680s led to a decreased focus on indentured servitude and an increased reliance on enslaved labor in the southern colonies?

What is Bacon's Rebellion?

400

This battle is considered the "turning point" of the war as it convinced the French to join the Patriot cause. 

What is the Battle of Saratoga? 

400

This event occurred in March of 1770 and ended with British soldiers firing into a crowd, killing five people. 

What is the Boston Massacre? 

400

This Enlightenment thinker is most credited with the ideas of Freedom of Speech and Separation of Church and State. 

Who is Voltaire? 

400

This is the British general who surrendered to Washington at Yorktown, thus ending the war. 

Who is Lord Cornwallis? 

400

This Great Awakening pastor wrote the famous "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" sermon.

Who is Jonathan Edwards?