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Cells
Cell Processes
DNA and RNA
Cellular Reproduction
Grab Bag
100
Organelle that makes proteins.
What are ribosomes?
100
Type of transport that requires no energy when passing through the cell membrane.
What is passive?
100
Guanine always pairs with this nitrogen base.
What is Cytosine?
100
These types of cells use Mitosis to reproduce.
What are body cells?
100
A substance made of elements other than carbon.
What is inorganic?
200
Organelle that controls what enters and exits the cell.
What is cell membrane?
200
The diffusion of water molecules.
What is Osmosis?
200
This is only found in RNA.
What is uracil?
200
Mitosis is this type of reproduction because it only requires 1 parent/1 parent cell.
What is asexual?
200
This always pairs with Uracil.
What is Adenine?
300
Structure in the nucleus that contains hereditary material.
What are chromosomes?
300
Movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
300
This is what RNA stands for.
What is Ribonucleic Acid?
300
This is what occurs in Metaphase.
What is chromosomes line up across the cell?
300
This is the number of PAIRS of chromosomes in human diploid cells.
What is 23?
400
Structure that can leave the nucleus in order to carry a code for a specific protein to the ribosome.
What is RNA?
400
Process that releases energy using oxygen.
What is cellular respiration?
400
A permanent change to a DNA sequence.
What is a mutation?
400
Cells spend most of their life in this phase.
What is Interphase?
400
An organism with 38 chromosomes in its body cells will have this number of chromosomes in its body cells after Mitosis.
What is 38?
500
A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction in the cell.
What is an enzyme?
500
All the activities that occur within the cells of an organism.
What is metabolism?
500
Section of a chromosome that holds instructions to make a specific protein.
What is a gene?
500
Chromatids move to opposite ends of the cell.
What is Anaphase?
500
This forms proteins which then creates cells.
What are amino acids?