Energy, Waves & Radiation
This term describes all types of radiation traveling through space from the Sun.
What is the electromagnetic spectrum?
Sound waves can travel through these types of matter.
What are solids, liquids, and gases?
Tabitha eats lunch and later runs at soccer practice. This is the energy transformation.
What is chemical energy → kinetic energy?
Heat flows from these rooms to these rooms until equilibrium is reached.
What are warmer rooms to cooler rooms?
In dogs, wire hair (A) is dominant over straight hair (a). Two Aa parents have this percent chance of straight-haired puppies.
What is 25%?
This property differentiates the types of radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum.
What is wavelength (or frequency)?
Light waves travel fastest through this medium.
What is a vacuum (or empty space)?
When a lamp is turned on, electrical energy becomes these two forms of energy.
What are light energy and thermal (heat) energy?
Heat flows until all rooms reach approximately this condition.
What is the same temperature (thermal equilibrium)?
An advantage of sexual reproduction is increased ____________.
What is genetic variation?
Name one type of energy that reaches Earth from the Sun.
What is light energy, heat (thermal) energy, or radiant energy?
A laser beam will pass through and be refracted by this type of material.
What is a transparent material (like glass or water)?
Strumming a guitar string transforms this energy into sound energy.
What is mechanical (kinetic) energy?
When a vibrating guitar string slows down, its kinetic energy mostly turns into this.
What is thermal (heat) energy and sound energy?
The predicted genotype ratio of offspring from Ff × Ff is this.
What is 1 FF : 2 Ff : 1 ff?
This type of energy from the Sun arrives as visible and invisible light.
What is radiant energy?
This occurs when a wave bends as it moves from one medium to another.
What is refraction?
Heat transfers from a hot cup to Xoe’s hands because of this difference.
What is a temperature difference?
This law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?
A gene pair with two different alleles is described as this.
What is heterozygous?
Jayden sees a baseball hit a bat before he hears it because this travels faster.
What are light waves?
Refraction happens because a wave changes this when entering a new medium.
What is speed?
When a cold metal spoon is placed in hot soup, the particles in the spoon do this.
What is they speed up (or gain kinetic energy)?
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can only do this.
What is be transferred or transformed?
Organisms that reproduce asexually usually produce offspring that are this.
What are genetically identical (clones)?