Byzantine Basics
Great Schism
Rise of the Mongols
Trade and Influence
Leaders & Legacies
100

This emperor reformed Roman law, creating the Justinian Code, which made the Byzantine Empire easier to rule.

Justinian

100

This issue was one of the root causes of the Great Schism in 1054.

The use of Icons

100

This innovation allowed the Mongols to send messages efficiently across their empire.

The Mongol Postal System

100

In 1453, the Ottomans sought to capture Constantinople mainly because it was important for this.

trade between Europe and Asia

100

The city of Constantinople was named after which Roman Emperor

Constantine

200

Before becoming Constantinople, this city was originally a Greek colony with an ideal location for trade.

Byzantium

200

This Christian split in 1054 created the Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches.

The Great Schism

200

Mongol rulers allowed conquered people to keep their cultural traditions as long as they paid this.

Tribute (taxes)

200

After the fall of Constantinople, this great church was converted into a mosque by the Ottomans.

The Hagia Sophia

200

This leader unified China and created the Yuan Dynasty 

Kublai Khan

300

In 1453, this empire conquered Constantinople and ended the Byzantine Empire.

The Ottoman Empire

300

Unlike earlier Crusades, the Fourth Crusade attacked this Christian city in 1204.

Constantinople

300

Temujin united the Mongol clans into a powerful army and became known by this name.

Genghis Khan
300

The Mongols affected trade along this major trade route by making it safer for merchants.

The Silk Road

300

The Byzantines spread this type of script which strongly influenced Russian Religion 

Cyrillic

400

This Roman emperor split the empire into east and west to improve defense and leadership.

Diocletian

400

The Western Christian Church is called

The Roman Catholic Church

400

This military advantage, developed from a nomadic lifestyle, gave the Mongols dominance in battle.

expertise on horseback

400

The Byzantine Empire influenced Russia by spreading this religion and this written script.

Orthodox Christianity and the Cyrillic alphabet

400
Ivan III of Moscow is well known for ending the dominance of which Empire

The Golden Horde (Mongols)

500

This Byzantine empress advised Justinian during the Nika Riots, showing she had major political influence.

Empress Theodora

500

The Eastern Christian Church is called

The Orthodox Church
500

After Chinggis Khan’s heirs died, the Mongol Empire split into four independent territories known as these.

khanates

500

What term describes the Mongol lifestyle that allowed them to reduce their need for long supply lines

Nomadic

500

She advised Justinian during the Nika Riots, showing that women could hold political influence in the Byzantine Empire.

Empress Theodora