Classical Conditioning
In classical conditioning, repeated presentations of the conditioned stimulus without the unconditioned stimulus leads to...
Extinction
Set few limits, use little punishment, and do not make many demand and can lead to high self-esteem and independence but can also create aggressive children who are immature and do not respect authority
Permissive Parenting
Production of speech
Broca's Area
A casino game pays out, and there is a winner after a random number of tries.
Variable Ratio
The following and resting the same people over time
Longitudinal Study
Unlearned naturally occurring response to an unconditioned stimulus (natural response)
Unconditioned Response
The environments which indirectly affect a person
Exosystem
After observing the adults' violent behavior against the doll, the children imitate them.
Bandura's Bobo Dolls Experiment
In the Skinner box experiment, the bar that provided food and water
Reinforcers
After the boy got his license, his mother believed she must tell him how to get everywhere he goes. She soon learns that the boy knows exactly where to go without her telling him.
Latent Learning
Joe ate a burger on his birthday and the next morning he woke up with the stomach bug and had an upset stomach. Joe has not eaten a burger since.
Food Aversion
Theory of social environments' influence on human development using 5 systems.
Ecological System Theory
Helping someone and providing support until a person master's the skill they are working on.
Scaffolding
A girl starts to feel a headache coming on and remembers from the last headache that she should take medicine immediately for the pain to go away.
Negative Reinforcement
Brain cell type that respond equally when we perform an action and when we witness someone else performing the same action. (Imitate behavior responses)
Mirror Neurons
After getting broken up with, the girl felt sad when listening to Ed Sheeran. After a few months, the song no longer affected her. A month after the breakup, she heard the song again and suddenly felt sad out of nowhere.
Spontaneous recovery
When the child's mother leaves for a moment, the child cries. But as soon as the mother returns, the child stops crying.
Secure Attachment
Impairment of Language
Aphasia
Reinforcers guide behavior closer to the desired behavior until the final goal is reached.
Shaping
Used to explore infants abilities by measuring their decreasing attention to a repeated stimulus.
Habituation
In experiments in classical conditioning, the dog's salivation to food and tone was considered
Unconditioned and conditioned response
The women looked back on her life and felt satisfaction about the life she has lived and all that she has accomplished. What issue is this within the Erik Erikson's Stages?
Integrity vs. Despair
A child begins to play pretend with her friends. What stage of cognitive development is she in?
Preoperational
Reverting back to biological behaviors (during the training of operant conditioning)
Instinctive Drift
Harmful agents that can pass through the placenta and and harm developing embryo or fetus
Teratogens