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100

What is a basic unit of life?

Cell

100

Homeostasis is defined as?...

The balance of the bodies systems (organs) and how they work together.

100

What is cyanosis and 3 causes...

blue discoloration. Decreased oxygenation (COPD, coding), rheumatoid arthritis, vessel narrowing. 

100

I protect the body what an I?

Epithelial tissue

100

What is the leading cause of physical disability among the elderly?

Osteoarthritis

200

Main cause of pressure ulcers is...

Immobility

200

Name an autoimmune disorder from this Unit

Rheumatoid Arthritis

200

Digestion begins here...

mouth

200

Integumentary system effects of aging include;

Grey hair, muscle loss, thin frail skin, dark spots

200

What is phantom pain?

pain in the nonexistent amputated part of the extremity

300
The main cause of angina pectoris is?

Decrease or lack there of Oxygen to the heart muscle. 

300

Define Presbycusis

normal sensory (ear) effect of aging-hearing loss

300

Post stroke, health risks for the patient can include what?

falls, skin breakdown, decreased ability to swallow, memory loss, vision loss/changes

300

Risk factors we CAN control include:

diet/salt intake, exercise, smoking

300

Disorders where you should increase fluids?

Respiratory (pneumonia/bronchitis), uti

400

Symptom of hyperthyroidism include:

increased hunger, weight loss, irregular heartbeat, inability to speep, sweating, confusion, irritability

400

What is the nervous systems role in homeostasis?

It constantly monitors and regulates what is going on inside and outside of the body. 

400

Examples of uncontrollable risk factors for disorders...

age, gender, hereditary

400

This gland/organ releases hormones that affect other glands...

Pituitary gland

400
What is the difference in the small and large intestines?

small absorbs nutrients and large leads waste to the colon

500

CNA role in chronic phase of rehab/restorative care...

Encourage patient, promote well being, push to be better than the day before. Work with team long term to restore patient

500

OBRA guideline for rehab services states;

long term care facilities must provide rehab services that meet the specific needs of the residents in the facility. 

500

CNA role in subacute rehab admission

Begins after first 24 hrs, concentrate on routine and rehab, implement turning patient every 2 hrs

500

Diaphoresis, clammy, confusion, cold are symptoms of what disorder?

Type 1 diabetes-get the nurse!

500

CNA role in the acute phase of rehab admission

Vital signs regularly for baseline data within the 1st 24 hrs of admission