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100

What are devices that work essentially like a pen and paper, allowing the user to input drawings on a computer?

Graphic tablets

100

The use of images for commands is called what?

graphic user interface

100

Entering information on a device is called what?

input

100

What is the physical equipment of a computer called?

hardware

100

A computer's ability to operate more than one program at a time is called what?

multiprogramming

200

What is the name for a high-performance computer designed for high volume computing?

mainframe computer

200

Something that is produced by a computer is called what?

output

200

What is a type of software where the original code is made available and can be shared and modified?

open-source

200

Around what time period did basic mechanical calculators emerge?

the Renaissance

200

A paradigm is another word for?

model

300

Computer memory that works while the computer is on is called what?

RAM

300

What is the set of conditions in which instructions for the machines are written called?

programming language

300

What is an early type of storage for computers?

floppy disks

300

Software is defined as what?

programs and other operating equipment of a computer

300

Computer memory that works while the computer is off is referred to as what?

ROM

400

What programming model is distinct from the others discussed because it focuses on the data, or object, rather than the logic, or function?

object oriented programming

400

What is a stylus?

a pen-like device that can input handwriting or drawing into computer systems

400

Cloud storage does not require internet access.

False

400

Like any other piece of equipment, your computer needs to be properly maintained, and this means taking proper care of the hardware and software.

True

400

3D modeling programming and the images they create do not take up a lot of memory.

False

500

Python was named after the British comedy troupe Monty Python and is used for web applications, securing information, and software development.

True

500

What is the name for programs that convert instructions to a machine code so that they can be read and executed by a computer?

Compilers

500

What type of hardware allows you to get the output beyond your computer?

printers and 3D printers

500

What did ancient societies use to help them solve complex problems?

an abacus or counting rods

500

What is an external hard drive?

computer memory storage that you can plug into your computer