DNA
Cancer
Genes
Chromosome
DNA (Part 2)
100

DNA?

Genome


100

Cancer Cells

Missed coding or malfunctioned DNA.

100

AB BLOOD

Universal Recipients, Neither Type A or B antibodies. Can receive antigens from all the following A, B, AB. 

100

XY XX

XY MALE

XX FEMALE

(there are other combinations that make this complicated BUT)

XY gets their recessive X gene from their mothers

100

Transgenic rDNA

Can produce human insulin


200

Transcription 

What is involved; Ribosomes (something of which viruses do not have)

Follows instructions in building proteins 

KEY WORD: Copies ( for which it mimics DNA to transform into RNA )

200

Victims; Bone Marrow & White Blood Cells

Leukemia

200

Alleles

Traits

200

Mitosis

Replication; creation of identical cells.

200
Nucleotides

Related; Ribosomes or Proteins

Building block of nucleic acids


300

RNA SUBUNITS

2 Subunits of RNA is Ribosome

Ribosomes are something viruses do not have

300

Benign | Malignant Differences

Malignant; Malicious, can metastasize tumors, spread is severe. 

Benign; Stagnant, does not spread, stays primarily in one location, spread is unlikely or nonexistent.

300

X recessive

Traits that occur from the X chromosome


300

Meiosis

Division; stability in genome size.

300

CRISPR

Machine or Technology that allows the modification of genes. 

OR

Machine or Technology that allows the capability to edit out defective and fragmented genes and replace them with functional genes.

Related keywords Cas9 & gRNA

400

Two Organism DNA Combined

Recombinant rDNA

400

Treatment (1 type at least)

Chemo Therapy

400

O Blood

O is a recessive trait, can only be passed down from mothers. 

400

M & M Differences

Mitosis; Replication + Identical cell growth

Meiosis; Division + Genetic Variability 

400

Enzyme + Double Helix + mRNA

RNA Polymerase

500

Two Organism Combined (Follow up)

Transgenic 

500

Failure of cell cycle regulation

Oncogene

500

UUCGCUAA

AAGCGATT

500

H & H

Homologous Chromosome,  diploid organism + same gene sequence, mitosis.

Homozygous, two identical traits.

500

PCR

Polyamerse Chain Reaction;

used for COVID tests and gel electrophoresis

Effectively is used to copy genes.