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Vocabulary
Ionic Compounds
Covalent Molecules
Give the Formula
Give the Name
100
This is defined as an attraction between positively and negatively charged atoms ...
What is ionic bonding
100
These two types of elements are used in ionic bonding.
What are metals and nonmetals?
100
This type of element is the only type needed for covalent bonding.
What is Non-Metals
100
TRIPLE JEOPARDY: Potassium Nitrate
KNO3
100
LiO
Lithium Oxide
200
Triple Jeopardy: This type of bonding occurs between positive metal ions and a "sea of electrons".
What is metallic bonding?
200
This rule dictates why atoms bond with each other to achieve stability.
What is OCTET RULE?
200
This is the number of electrons every atom needs access to in order to be stable.
EIGHT
200
Magnesium Sulfide
MgS
200
NaCN
Sodium Cyanide
300
This type of bonding occurs from the weak attraction between atoms sharing electrons.
What is covalent bonding?
300
Name 3 Physical Properties of Ionic Compounds
Hard, solids, soluble in water, conductive, high melting/boiling points
300
Name 3 physical properties of covalent compounds
Soft, liquids, gases, non-conductive, polar, non-polar, low melting/boiling points
300
Copper (III) Chloride
CuCl3
300
Double Jeopardy: MgSO4
Magnesium Sulfate
400
This diagram uses dots and lines to represent electrons and bonds in an atom or compound.
What is Lewis Dot Diagram?
400
Why are Roman Numerals written after the name of a transition metal?
Because they transition between numbers of valence electrons
400
Double Jeopardy: This term refers to an UNEQUAL sharing of electrons between two atoms.
Polar
400
Dihydrogen Monoxide
H2O
400
Double Jeopardy: P5O7
Pentaphosphorous Heptaoxide
500
Double Jeopardy: These terms define the first bond and the bonds thereafter between two atoms, in that order.
What are sigma and pi bonds?
500
Triple Jeopardy: This term defines the network of ions arranged into a crystalline structure.
What is CRYSTAL LATTICE
500
TRIPLE JEOPARDY: This tendency to hold or attract electrons between atoms is what determines polarity "or nah".
What is ELECTRONEGATIVITY
500
Tricarbon Tetrasulfide
C3S4
500
TRIPLE Jeopardy: N9H10
Nonanitrogen Decahydride