Physical Geography & Borders
Provinces, Territories & Maps
History & Independence
Canadian Culture & Symbols
Human Geography & Settlement
100

While Canada touches the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic oceans, this ocean does NOT border Canada.

Indian or Southern Ocean


100

Located along Canada's western coast, this mountainous province has Victoria as its capital.

British Columbia

100

Long before European exploration, these Scandinavian explorers were the first Europeans to visit North America.

Vikings/Norse

100

Because of its historical fur trade significance, this industrious rodent became Canada's national animal.

Beaver

100

Most Canadians live within 100 miles of this country's northern border due to milder weather.

United States

200

Ranking 2nd worldwide by total land area, Canada is smaller only than this massive nation.

Russia

200

Created in 1999, this northern territory is the traditional homeland of the Inuit people.

Nunavut


200

This French explorer mapped the Gulf of St. Lawrence and claimed territories for France in the 1530s.

Jacques Cartier


200

Canada has two official national sports: ice hockey for winter and this field sport for summer.

Lacrosse

200

This major river links the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean, acting as a crucial shipping route.

St Lawrence River

300

Covering nearly half of Canada's total land area, this region is known for its rocky, rugged terrain.

Canadian Shield

300

In 1995, voters in this French-speaking province narrowly voted against separating from Canada.

Quebec

300

In 1982, this British monarch signed the Constitution Act, granting Canada full independence.

Queen Elizabeth ll

300

Chosen for its central location between Toronto and Montreal, this city serves as Canada's national capital.

Ottawa

300

This famous northwestern river flows through Canada's Yukon Territory and into Alaska.

Yukon River

400

This flat, fertile region in central-western Canada is famously called the "Breadbasket of Canada".

Canadian Prairie


400

This Atlantic maritime province is connected to the Canadian mainland by a narrow peninsula.

Nova Scotia


400

This 18th-century conflict between Great Britain and France was fought over control of North American territories.

Queen Anne's War

400

Because of its French heritage, Quebec recognizes French along with English as this type of language.

Official language

400

Extending along Canada's western coast, this mountainous region includes the Canadian Rockies.

Cordillera

500

This body of water connected to the Atlantic Ocean borders Canada's eastern coast near Newfoundland and Nunavut.

Labrador Sea

500

This prairie province sits directly between Saskatchewan to its west and Ontario to its east.

Manitoba

500

Place these events in order from EARLIEST to LATEST: Queen Anne's War, Cartier's settlement, Viking exploration, Constitution Act.

Viking exploration

Cartier's settlement

Queen Anne's War

Constitution Act

500

This iconic red leaf is featured on the center of Canada's national flag.

Maple leaf

500

The vast majority of northern Canada has a very low population density primarily due to this geographical factor.

A cold arctic climate and rugged landscape