Photosynthesis
Define Autotroph
An organism that creates it own food from something that is inorganic
Define Heterotroph
An organism that eats food produced by autotrophs
What is another name for anaerobic respiration?
Fermentation
Which step of cellular respiration makes the most ATP?
Electron Transport Chain
Define ATP
An energy carrying molecule that provides energy to the cell for normal cellular processes
What is the main goal of photosynthesis?
To make glucose
Where does cellular respiration occur in the cell?
Mitochondria
What is one benefit and one downside to anaerobic respiration?
benefit: faster, downside: less ATP produced (only 2 ATP)
What country is the largest in the world?
Russia
How is ADP recharged into ATP?
A third phosphate is added
Where does photosynthesis occur in the cell? And where in the plant?
Chloroplast which are found inside the cells in the leaves of plants
What are the three steps of cellular respiration?
Glycolysis, Kreb cycle, Electron Transport Chain
What do aerobic and anaerobic respiration have in common? (List three)
Both produce ATP, both start with glycolysis, both require glucose
What is the only food that can never go bad?
Honey
What is the strongest muscle in the human body?
The jaw muscle / masseter
What are the two steps of photosynthesis in order?
Light dependent reaction and Light independent reaction (Calvin cycle)
What are the products of cellular respiration?
ATP, Carbon Dioxide, Water
What types of organisms only use anaerobic respiration to make ATP?
bacteria and yeast
How many bones does a shark have?
None
Lactic Acid fermentation
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
Sunlight, carbon dioxide, water
How much ATP is made from 7 molecules of glucose?
around 266 ATP
Where does anaerobic respiration occur within the cell?
cytoplasm
What animal has the strongest bite force?
Orca - 19,000 lbs per square inch
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration connected?
The products of one are the reactants of the other.