Cultural Landscapes
Types of Diffusion
Causes of Diffusion
Effects of Diffusion and languages
Vocab
100

A groups learned behaviors, actions, beliefs, and objects

What is culture?

100

The spread of a cultural trait by people who migrate and bring their cultural traits with them

What is relocation diffusion?

100

The spread of a feature or trend from one place to another

Diffusion

100

Trade language, used commonly by people who don't share the same language

What is a lingua franca?

100

Culture seen through objects and architecture

What is material culture?

200

The source where a religion or ethnicity began

What is a cultural hearth

200

The hearth for Blues music is in the South, but other musicians heard it from other places and it spread to major cities such as Chicago and New York

What is Contagious diffusion?

200

In developing countries, the diffusion of pop culture is blocked because of...

What is lack of access to electricity/ lack of income?

200

A simplified mixture of two languages

What is a pigdin language?

200

A Hindu or Buddhist temple

What is a pagoda?

300

A membership in a group of people that share characteristics such as ancestry, language, customs, etc. 

What is ethnicity?

300

When people in a culture adopt and underlying idea or process but modify it because they reject one of its traits

What is stimulus diffusion?

300

Professional sports are rapidly diffused by...

What is TV?

300

Two or more languages mix together over time creating a formal language, such as Swahili

What is a creole language?

300

A member of any of the Western Christian churches

What is a protestant?

400

Not eating pork in the Jewish or Muslim community

What is a taboo?

400

Celebrities will wear different clothes which in turn starts trends because people want to be like them, and then it spreads all over the world

What is hierarchical diffusion?

400

The most popular lingua franca

What is English?

400

Scientists that study languages

What is a linguist?

400

McDonald's changes its menu to match the countries standards and opinions, which is an example of...

What is glocalization?

500

Corn was first grown in Mexico around 10,000 years ago, and it is still grown there today

What is folk culture?

500

When Walmart first began by spreading to small cities in Arkansas

What is reverse hierarchical diffusion?

500

Three examples of globalized languages

English, Spanish, French, Arabic

500

The names of places formally known, that reflect culture

What is a toponym?

500

The scattering of people who have a common background or beliefs

What is a diaspora?