cardiovascular disorders
heart function and failure
respiratory disorders
respiratory manifestations
hematopoietic disorders
100

Pooling of blood in superficial veins caused by valve damage.

What are varicose veins?

100

This vessel type brings blood away from the heart?

What are arteries?

100

This lung sound is often found in an asthma attack.

What is wheezing?

100

Sensation of difficult breathin.

What is dyspnea?

100

Small RBCs from low hemoglobin production.

What is microcytic or iron deficient anemia?

200

Build up of fatty plaques inside arteries.

What is atherosclerosis?

200

Blood enters the heart from the lungs through this major vessel?

What is the pulmonary vein?

200

This respiratory disorder in characterized by airway inflammation, bronchospasm, and increased mucus production.

What is asthma?

200

Difficulty breathing when lying flat because blood shifts into the lungs.

What is orthopnea?

200

A deficiency in all formed blood elements.

What is aplasitc anemia?

300

Chest pain that does NOT stop with rest.

What is unstable angina?

300

This type of HF results in generalized edema, JVD, and hepatomegaly.

What is right sided heart failure?

300

This disorder is characterized by barrel chest, pursed lip breathing, and air trapping.

What is emphysema?

300

Bluish skin or lip discoloration from low oxygen levels. 

What os cyanosis?

300

This condition results in impaired clotting.

What is thrombocytomenia?

400

Prolonged lack of blood flow causes irreversible damage to heart muscle cells.

What is a myocardial infarction?

400

This is the most common cause of right sised heart failure?

Left sided heart failure?

400

This condition presents with a long-term productive cough, frequent infections, and cyanosis. 

What is chronic bronchitis?

400

Rounding and enlargement of fingertips from chronic low oxygen. 

What is clubbing?

400

This treatment causes bone marrow suppression resulting in thrombocytopenia.

What is chemotherapy?

500

This disorder is characterized by sharp chest pain that does not respond to medication, diaphoresis, pallor, and sense of impending doom.

What is myocardial infarction?

500

This type of HF results in dyspnea, frothy pink sputum, and orthopnea.

What is left sided heart failure?


500

This manifestation of emphysema is a result of chronic air trapping in the lungs.

What is barrel chest?

500

Deep, rapid breathing in metabolic acidosis.

What are Kussmaul respirations?

500

Chronic GI bleeds are a common cause of this disorder.

What is iron deficient anemia?