Poverty and Economic Class
Environmental Measures
Water Issues
Global Resources
Population and Theories
100

The point at which a household's income can't buy enough food to physically sustain its members.

What is extreme poverty?

100

The area needed to provide resources for humans.

What is biocapacity?

100

Water used indirectly via exports is called this.

What is embedded water (virtual water?)

100

Natural resources such as coal, oil, and natural gas.

What are fossil fuels?

100

When an area has too many people for a high standard of living.

What is overpopulation?

200

Making less than $1.90 a day qualifies as this type of poverty.

What is absolute poverty?

200

The hypothetical land area needed to meet all resource demands and waste.

What is the ecological footprint?

200

The total volume of water used to produce consumed goods and services.

what is water footprint?

200

Unprocessed oil from the ground.

What is crude oil?

200

When a region has more resources than people to use them.

What is underpopulation?

300

A condition defined by the lack of resources compared to those who have more.

What is relative poverty?

300

A country that uses fewer resources than it can regenerate.

What is an ecological creditor?

300

Reliable access to safe drinking water and sanitation.

What is water security?

300

The peak of oil production in a country or globally.

What is peak oil?

300

The maximum number of people an environment can sustain.

What is carrying capacity?

400

This global group has discretionary income for consumer goods, holidays, or even cars.

What is the new global middle class?

400

A nation that consumes more than its ecological budget.

What is an ecological debtor?

400

Water is physically unavailable.

What is physical water scarcity?

400

The interconnectedness of energy, food, and water supply.

What is the water-food-energy nexus?

400

He predicted population growth would outstrip food supply, causing famine.

Who is Thomas Malthus?
500

These 2 billion people escaped poverty but are not yet in the NGMC.

What is the fragile middle class?

500

When global resource use exceeds Earth’s regenerative capacity.

What is overshoot day?

500

Water is present but inaccessible due to infrastructure or finances.

What is economic water scarcity?

500

Pipeline delivering gas from Russia to Europe under the Baltic Sea.

What is Nord stream?

500

Her theory stated that technology will increase food supply as population grows.

Who is Boserup?