Reformation
Followers of Martin Luther were called what in the Protestant Reformation?
What is the original name of the peoples who established Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty?
Mongols=Yuan
Manchus=Qing
What was one of the main nicknames for the Ottoman leader we spent the most time talking about
Suleiman the Magnificent
Name at least 2 benefits of the Columbian Exchange
Introduced the world to goods/animals like never before
Fueled economic growth by expanding global markets
Mixing cultures became more common
Voluntary migration of different peoples across the world
What are the three "G's" that inspired Europeans to start exploring the world?
God, Gold, Glory
Luther wrote ~these~ and posted them on the Church door to discuss issues within the Catholic Church
95 Theses
Describe what the concept of the "Mandate of Heaven" is. Are there such things as "good" and "bad" signs for Emperors?
God determines who is an appropriate leader and who is not. If there are issues in society (floods, disease, wars, famine) the Emperor needs to go. If there is peace, good crops, trade surplus, the Emperor may stay.
The leader of the Ottoman Empire is called this:
Sultan
What European country was the first to engage in the Atlantic Slave Trade?
Portugal
2). What country did he sail for?
1). Christopher Columbus
2). Spain
What did King Henry VII do when he wanted to divorce his first wife? What is it called today?
He separated from the Catholic Church and created his own church, The Church of England, or Anglican Church.
This group of people was crucial for the re-unification of Japan, serving a type of indirect rule in the country
Daimyo
Janissaries
Europeans found native populations in North and South America. Why did they need labor from Africa?
Africans were immune to diseases that were killing Natives and died in large numbers.
The name of the man who is credited with sailing around the world, although he died before the exploration was completed
Ferdinand Magellan
1). What are the names of King Henry VII's kids
2). What religion did they all support/follow?
3). What was the ORDER of rule between his children
1). Mary, Elizabeth, Edward
2). Mary=Catholic, Elizabeth & Edward=Protestant
3). Edward, Mary, Elizabeth
There were many reasons why the Ming and Qing dynasties fell, list at least 3.
Internal rebellions
Natural disasters
Wars
European influence/powers
Weak military
Social unrest due to famine
How were the Ottomans able to rule such a vast territory over hundreds of years? AT LEAST 2 REASONS
Religiously Tolerant
Dominant Military Force
Great administrative duties from the Ottoman leaders
Millet/Tribute system
Suleiman ruled by fear
What part of the world did most Africans go that were shipped across the Atlantic?
The Caribbean
These inventions supported the explorations of many explorers during this time period--> Chinese invention
Astrolabe
There were several results from the Council of Trent, name at least 3
Clean up the sale of indulgences
Create a list of banned books from Protestants and scientists
Salvation could be achieved through faith and good works
The Bible is not the only source for religious teachings and doctrines
Clergy must be celibate
Used this council to counter the Protestant Reformation
What is the name of the revolutionary that sparked the Chinese Revolution, leading to the fall of the Qing Dynasty? What year was this?
Sun Yat-Sen; 1911
What led to the fall of the Ottoman Empire? AT LEAST 3 REASONS
1). Internal Rebellion
2). Lack of technological advancements
3). Too much land
4). Weak leadership
5). Safavid Empire (religious tension)
6). Istanbul in a tough location
Accurately describe the terms of "Mercantilism", "Capitalism" and "Joint-Stock Companies"
Mercantilism- A country's power depends on their wealth
Capitalism- Economic system based on private ownership of goods/private wealth
Joint-Stock Company-People put little money into a "project" and if the project succeeds they get money out of it and if it fails they lose their smaller share.
What did the Treaty of Tordesillas do? Who was involved in this treaty?