Culture
Religion
Diffusion
Important Terms
Mystery
100

Set of shared beliefs, values, practices, behaviors, technology of society

Culture

100

the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.

Monotheism

100

As cultural traits spread, they are modified due to cultural differences.

Stimulus Diffusion 

100

People lose their original culture when they join a new culture.

Assimilation

100

“identity with a group of people who share cultural traditions of certain homeland = hearth” (race = ... share certain physical features)

Ethnicity

200

Natural landscape modified by humans, reflecting their cultural beliefs

Cultural Landscape

200

the belief in or worship of more than one god.



Polytheism

200

Cultural trait spreads from the most interconnected (powerful / wealthy) people (companies / cities / countries) down to others.

Hierarchical Diffusion

200

a settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up.

Habit

200

the largest religion in India, developed out of ancient Indian beliefs and practices.

Hinduism

300

visible and invisible things that make culture

Culture Trait

300

a religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, spread throughout the Roman Empire.

Christianity

300

spreading through interaction between people.

Expansion Diffusion

300

Culture adopts or adds certain elements of a larger culture, but keeps most traits of its culture unchanged = original culture is NOT abandoned!.

Acculturation

300

began in India and became a major religion.

Siddhartha Gautama searched for wisdom in many ways.

Buddhism

400

“geographic origin of a culture or cultural trait”

Cultural Hearth

400

a religion based on the teachings of Muhammad, arose in Arabia and is based on the sacred texts called the Qur’an and the Sunnah.

Islam

400

Cultural trait spreads rapidly through close contact between people

Contagious

400

Literal interpretation and strict adherence to basic principles of a religion (or a religious branch, denomination, or sect)

Fundamentalism

400

“Societies or cultural groups leave their cultural traces in a place, and, thus, contribute to cultural landscape over time.”

Sequent Occupancy

500

Daily Double (1000) Points)

small, homogenous groups often living isolated.

Large, heterogeneous groups who share certain habits


Folk and Popular Culture

500

The Israelites formed a great kingdom in Israel and started a religion called?

Judaism

500

Spreading cultural traits through migration (people take their traditions).

Relocation Diffusion

500

Coexistence of several cultures together in one society

  • Ex: society in USA, Canada

Multiculturalism

500

believe in equality and generally reject the caste system.

Sikhism