Vocab
Vocab pt 2
Places
Peoples
Challenges
100

What is a warm ocean current that changes weather patterns around the world every few years?

El Nino

100

What is stories passed down in a society?

oral tradition

100

What is a main reason people move to the cities?

economic opportunity

100

Which group in Mexico City enjoys the highest standard of living?

Upper Class-- Extremely wealthy

100

Name 3 examples of extreme weather mentioned in class

hurricanes, tornadoes, blizzards

200

What farming method makes it possible to raise crops on steep hillsides?

terracing

200

WHat is the scientific study of weather and climate?

meteorology

200

Brazil is the largest country in the world where what is spoken?

Portuguese

200

Civilization known for creating large head sculptures

Olmec

200

What aspect of hurricanes create the most damage at landfall?

storm surge

300

A society with multiple social classes is ...

stratified society

300

What are structures that are built to be very large, often to honor power of rulers or gods?

monumental architecture

300

Rainforests are called the lungs of the earth because of their role in the ...

carbon oxygen cycle

300

Civilization that was discovered more recently in a desert?

Caral

300

 What do geographers call the unequal distribution of wealth and resources in a specific geographic area?  

spatial inequality

400

This is a narrow strip of land that links two larger landmasses

Isthmus

400

the movement of people to the cities is known as...

urbanization

400

The Andes mountains line the west coast of...

South America

400

Early civilizations were able to specialize in arts and other trades due to

success in agriculture

400

What is a cause of rural decline in Mexico?

poverty and unemployment

500

What is agriculture carried out mainly to provide food for families on the farm?

Subsistence farming

500

What is raising crops for sale, often on large farms?

Commercial Farming

500

What is the most common type of vegetation in Latin America?

broadleaf evergreen forest

500

How have Maya markets adapted to the modern world?

money has replaced barter system

500

Describe the progression of thunderstorm to tropical cyclone

thunderstorm --> disturbance--> depression --> tropical storm --> tropical cyclone