GDP & Production
Inflation
Business Cycle
Unemployment
Government & Global Economy
100

The branch of economics that deals with the economy as a whole or on a large scale.

Macroeconomics

100

A sustained rise in the general level of prices. is called?

Inflation

100

Regular changes in GDP marked by expansion and contraction.

The Business Cycle

100

This measures the percentage of the labor force without a job but seeking work.

Unemployment Rate

100

Government taxing and spending decisions to affect the economy/

Fiscal Policy

200

What measures the value of all final goods and services produced within a country?

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

200

Extremely rapid inflation is called?

Hyperinflation

200

This phase of the business cycle includes economic growth and rising employment.

Expansion

200

A worker replaced by robots is experiencing this type of unemployment.

Structural Unemployment

200

Who is in control of conducting the country's monetary policy?

The Federal Reserve

300

Goods used to make other products that already counted in GDP are called?

Intermediate Goods

300

Falling prices in an economy are called?

Deflation

300

The lowest point in the business cycle is called?

Trough/Depression

300

A ski resort worker unemployed during the summer experiences this.

Seasonal Unemployment

300

A company manufacturing products in multiple countries is an example of this.

Globalization

400

Flour used by a bakery to make bread is this type of good.

Intermediate Good

400

What shows changes in general prices consumers pay for goods and services over time?

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

400

This phase includes declining economic activity and rising unemployment.


Recession/Contraction

400

A recent college graduate searching for a first job experiences this type of unemployment.

Frictional Unemployment

400

Increased worldwide trade and economic connections

Globalization

500

What shows the measure of gross domestic product divided by the population to show output per person?

GDP Per Capita 

500

When inflation rises faster than wages, consumers are able to buy fewer goods and services with the same amount of money.

Decreased purchasing power

500

The highest point of the business cycle before decline begins.

Peak

500

A factory worker laid off during a recession experiences this type of unemployment.

Cyclical Unemployment

500

When the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, it is usually trying to encourage this in the economy.  

Economic growth/increase borrowing and spending