Piaget's Theory
Incorporating new information into existing scehmas
What is assimilation
List the age ranges for each stage of development in order
1. 0-2 years old, 2. 2-7 years old, 3. 7-11 years old, 4. 12+ years
Children learn through social interactions and culture context?
What is Social Learning
Crystallized intelligence can be defined as what?
Knowledge accumulated over time; remains relatively stable through adulthood.
"Learning a cat is different from a dog" is an example of what?
What is accomodation
Please list the 4 stages of Piaget's Cognitive Development theory in order
What is 1. Sensorimotor stage, 2. Preoperational stage, 3. Concrete operational stage, 4. Formal operational stage
Provide an example of social learning
Learning language through conversation with adults.
Solving puzzles and problem solving is an example of what?
What is Fluid Intelligence
The 3 key components of Piaget's Theory?
What is Schema's Assimilation, and Accommodation.
List a key development and an example of a key development from each stage
1. Object Permanence, 2. Mental symbols, pretend play, conservation, reversibility, animism, egocentrism, theory of mind. 3. Logical thinking, overcoming cognitive errors. 4. Abstract thinking, Hypothetical reasoning
A teacher helping a student solve a problem and gradually reducing assistance as a student becomes more competent is an example of what?
What is scaffolding
Vocabulary and general knowledge is an example of what?
What is Crystallized Intelligence
How do Schema's, accommodation, and assimilation relate to a child's learning process?
What is it helps kids organize information, integrate new information, and modify their understanding as they learn.
Begining to understand that others have their own thoughts and feelings that are different from their own called. (Apart of the Preoperational stage)
What is Theory of Mind
The Zone of Proximal development can be defined as what?
What is the gap between what a child can do alone vs. what they need help with
What is an example of a cognitive disorder?
What is Dementia
List 2 things that Accommodation and Assimilation have in common?
What is learning new information, and schema's
Why is the formal operational stage NOT universal?
What is because not everyone reaches this stage
What does Vygovsky's theory highlight?
The importance of social interactions and culture tools in cognitive development
Fluid intelligence can be defined as what?
What is the ability to reason and solve new problems, tends to Wayne as people age