Energy and Enzymes
The shape of the active site is more directly impacted by this level of protein structure.
What is tertiary?
Glycolysis, the only anaerobic ATP source we've covered, must take place in this region of the cell.
What is glycolysis?
What are nucleic acids?
Water's tendency to hydrogen bond with other polar surfaces is better known as this.
What is adhesion?
The loss of a phosphate group from a molecule of ATP results in a release of energy and an increase in disorder, better known as this.
What is entropy?
The majority of carbon dioxide waste generated in respiration is produced in this stage.
What is the Krebs Cycle?
Though the cytoplasm is generally isotonic to the Rough ER, the high solute concentration of the vacuole classifies it as this.
What is hypertonic?
What are ribosomes?
These types of inhibitors slightly change the shape of the active site, inhibiting enzymatic activity.
What are noncompetitive inhibitors?
A highly acidic environment exists in this region of the mitochondria as the electron transport chain acts.
What is the intermembrane space?
Cilia and flagella help with cell motility and are considered to be extensions of this.
What is the cytoskeleton?
A double-ringed nitrogenous base must bond with either cytosine or thymine, which are better known as these.
What are pyrimidines?
In order for a 0.25 M solution of protease to reach its maximum reaction velocity, we must increase this.
What is substrate concentration?
Proton motive force through the ATP Synthase utilizes this mechanism of transport.
What is facilitated diffusion?
A polypeptide exhibits ionic bonding between two subunits. These subunits combine to form this level of protein structure.
What is quaternary structure?
Cilia in the respiratory tract increase this measurement, making excretion and absorption more efficient.
What is surface area?
What is SA:V Ratio?
In order to power an endergonic reaction, we must also complete an exergonic one, in a process called this.
What is reaction coupling?
The product of fermentation that permits the continuation of anaerobic respiration is this molecule.
What is NAD+?
These proteins tightly wind double stranded DNA molecules so that they fit into the nucleus.
What are histones?
During transpiration, water is drawn up towards the top of a plant. In addition to cohesive and adhesive properties, a decrease in this pulls water upwards, against the pull of gravity.
What is pressure potential?