Vocabulary Sentences
Text: Living on an Urban Planet
Tenses
Vocabulary: Meanings + Make Your Own Sentence
Miscellaneous
100

Surveys show that the _____ of students prefer instructors who are passionate about the subjects they are teaching.

majority

100

Who states that rapid growth is not a problem as long as the growth can be managed?

a. Edward Glaeser

b. Stewart Brand

c. David Satterthwaite

d. Shlomo Angel

e. Richard Wurman

C

100

Complete the sentence by using the word in parentheses in the correct tense - either simple past or present perfect:

According to Richard Wurman, London ____ (be) the largest city in the world in 1900.

WAS

100

crowded together

dense

100

Complete this concluding paragraph with phrases from below. Not all phrases will be used.

a majority of them

and less stressful

but carpooling

in a traffic jam

of their life

seldom or rarely

 Paragraph: 

In conclusion, cities will continue to have a lot of traffic, (1)_____ and similar schemes are likely to make the average commute shorter (2)_____ . After all, who wants to waste hours (3)_____ sitting (4) _____ ?

(1) but carpooling, (2) and less stressful, (3) of their life, (4) in a traffic jam

200

As a city grows bigger in size, there will be a greater____of resources such as energy and water.

consumption

200

Who argues that cities appeal to intelligent people because they can earn more money?

a. Edward Glaeser

b. Stewart Brand

c. David Satterthwaite

d. Shlomo Angel

e. Richard Wurman

A

200

Complete the sentence by using the word in parentheses in the correct tense - either simple past or present perfect:

Elon Musk, who___ (start) his first company when he was in his 20s, thinks he can solve some of the traffic problems affecting cities.

started

200

a huge amount or number of something in one place

concentration

200

In addition to a strong economy and efficient transportation, cities also need to have high levels of _____    to attract tourists and businesses.

safety

300

More and more people are moving from the countryside into cities. This _____is called urbanization.

phenomenon

300

Who says that people move to cities so they can enjoy a variety of interests?

a. Edward Glaeser

b. Stewart Brand

c. David Satterthwaite

d. Shlomo Angel

e. Richard Wurman

E

300

Complete the sentence by using the word in parentheses in the correct tense - either simple past or present perfect:

Beijing ___(be) both the largest and most important city in China for hundreds of years.

has been

300

money that a person earns

income

300

Who argues that cities have spread out because people can afford to pay for transportation?

a. Edward Glaeser

b. Stewart Brand

c. David Satterthwaite

d. Shlomo Angel

e. Richard Wurman

D

400

Cities like New York and Rome tend to have_____ neighborhoods that look and feel very different from one another.

varied

400

Who compares modern cities to the work of people in the financial industry?

a. Edward Glaeser

b. Stewart Brand

c. David Satterthwaite

d. Shlomo Angel

e. Richard Wurman

A

400

Complete the sentence by using the word in parentheses in the correct tense - either simple past or present perfect:

Many scholars argue that the spread of agriculture about 10,000 years ago _____(allow) humans to begin living in towns and cities.

allowed

400

to usually do something or be in a certain way

tend to

400

It is becoming ____ common for people in cities not to own a car because of concerns about the cost and impact on the environment.

increasingly

500

Some high school students try to _____ their chances of being accepted at a good college by volunteering to help others in the community.

enhance

500

Who points out that urban living is better for the planet than suburban or rural life?

a. Edward Glaeser

b. Stewart Brand

c. David Satterthwaite

d. Shlomo Angel

e. Richard Wurman

B

500

Complete the sentence by using the word in parentheses in the correct tense - either simple past or present perfect:

Increased urbanization ____(cause) a number of problems for people living in them, including heavy traffic, rising crime, and loss of privacy.

has caused

500

a part or a side of something

aspect

500

Complete this introductory paragraph with phrases from below. Not all phrases will be used.

according to a study

expensive alternatives

in certain cities

many of the decisions

the average commuter

ways to solve

 Paragraph: 

(1)_______, last year (2) _______in the US wasted 42 hours stuck in traffic. Indeed, (3) ______, such as Washington, D.C. and New York, it was closer to 80 hours. Not surprisingly, many smart people have begun to think about (4)______ this traffic problem.


(1) According to a study, (2) the average commuter, (3) in certain cities, (4) ways to solve