Vocabulary
Types of Forces
Speed
Inclined Planes
Examples
100

Energy due to motion is _________ energy. 

Kinetic

100

A skier skiing through flags in a race down the mountain.

Unbalanced. 
100

What is the formula for calculating speed?

Distance/Time

100

What is an inclined plane? 

A ramp; one end is higher than the other. 

100

What is the unit of measurement for force?

Newtons.

200

__________ is stored energy. 

Potential

200

A lamp sitting on the shelf. 

Balanced

200

The measure of a space between two places is _____.

Distance

200

Which requires less force? Stairs or a ramp?

A ramp

200

How do you calculate the average speed of an object?

Distance/Time

300

Force is __________________. 

a push or pull
300

A force of 30 N to the right & 50N to the left would be a net force of what?

20N. 

300

What is the speed of a man walking 21ft in 3 minutes. 

7ft/min

300

If you increase the height of an inclined plane, the force needed to move the object ___________.




Increases

300

A force of 30N to the right & 10 N to the right would be?


An unbalanced force of 40N to the right

400

The force on an object that causes a change in motion is an __________________.

Unbalanced Force

400

A force of 100N down and 100N up, would be a net force of what? 

0N

400

What is the unit for time when we discuss speed while driving? 

Hours

400

If an inclined plane becomes longer, the force needed to move the object_______________.

Decreases

400

Potential energy depends on the ________ and ________ of the object.

Height & Mass

500

The overall force on an object is the ___________. 

net force
500

Two ice skaters moving in a straight line at constant speed.

Unbalanced. 

500

_________ can be plotted on a graph with time on the horizontal axis and distance on the vertical axis.

Speed
500

An inclined plane reduces the amount of force needed to move an object by _______________.

increasing the distance the object moves

500
Describe how a rollercoaster shows potential and kinetic energy. 

The car has the most potential energy at the top, and it has the most kinetic energy at the bottom (the valley part).