Cell Transport
Organelles
Tonicity
Cell Cycle
Fluid Mosaic
100

Name three types of Passive Transport

Diffusion

Facilitated Diffusion

Osmosis

100

Stores DNA and RNA 

Nucleus

100

This represents what kind of solution?

Isotonic Solution

100

What are the sister chromatids joined by?

Centromere


100

Phospholipids are considered

Amphipathic

200

This is an example of?

Active Transport

200
Membrane bound system that extends from the nucleus and can synthesize proteins or lipids

Endoplasmic Reticulum (Smooth and Rough)

200

An animal cell placed in a salty solution will

Shrivel (hypertonic solution)

200

In which phase does the nucleus breakdown and chromatin condenses into chromosomes.

Prophase

200

Structure number 3 is a what?

Transmembrane protein

300

When a large molecule or solute moves down its concentration gradient across the cell membrane with the help of a transport protein

Facilitated Diffusion

300

If this organelle was punctured, it would leak digestive enzyme in the cell

Lysosome

300

During procedure A, what solution was the plant cell placed in? 

Hypertonic (causes cell to shrivel)

300

What causes cells to become cancerous?

Uncontrolled cell division

DNA mutation

Failed Apoptosis

300

Sugar chain attached to a lipid molecule is called a ____

Glycolipid

400

After perfume is sprayed in a room, you gradually pick up the pleasant scent as the molecules spread equally throughout the room. What is this an example of?

Diffusion

400

Membrane bound organelle that functions in cellular respiration to produce ATP

Mitochondria

400

You place a collection of red blood cells into a container filled with an unknown solution. You then notice that some of the red blood cells swelled and some burst. What type of solution were the cells placed in?

Hypotonic Solution (Water enters the cell)

400
Stage where sister chromatids are pulled apart by spindle fibers? 

Anaphase

400

True/False

The fluid mosaic model helps maintain homeostasis of the cell. 

True

500

Apoptotic cells use membrane proteins to trigger nearby cells with "eat me" signals. What is this an example of?

Phagocytosis

500

Without this organelle, chromosomes will have instability, mitosis would be disrupted and apoptosis would be triggered. 

Centrioles/Spindle Fibers

500

As plants become dehydrated, soil becomes _______ to plant root cells and increases water intake. 

Hypotonic (water enters the cell)

500
Phase where cytoplasm becomes completely divided and results in two new cells with identical DNA

Cytokinesis

500

Organisms that tolerate warm conditions is by maintaining fluidity of their plasma membranes. What component provides fluidity?

Cholesterol