Biochemical Reactions
Enzymes
ATP
Organelles and Cell Transport
Cell Cycle
100
Chemical reactions that absorb more energy than they release.
What is endothermic?
100
Another name for an enzyme because it speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction.
What is catalyst?
100
The place in the cell where ATP is made.
What is the mitochondria?
100
Part of the cell that makes proteins.
What are ribosomes?
100
Malignant tumors do this to spread cancer.
What is metastasize?
200
The products in this reaction: 6H2O + 6CO2 🡪 C6H12O6 + 6O2
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2?
200
Another term for reactants that bind to enzymes.
What are substrates?
200
The only recycled part of the ATP-ADP cycle.
What is ADP?
200
Organelle the letter H is pointing to.
What is Rough ER?
200
The types of regulations the cell uses.
What is internal and external?
300
This type of chemical reaction releases more energy than it absorbs.
What is exothermic?
300
Reactants bind to enzymes here.
What is the active site?
300
The unstable bond that is easy to break to release energy for cell processes is between these two letters in the diagram.
What is C and D?
300
A hypertonic solution will cause a cell to do this because the solute concentration is higher outside the cell.
What is shrink/shrivel?
300
The number of chromosomes in each daughter cell after mitosis for a cell that has 8 chromosomes.
What is 8?
400
Chemical reactions change these and make those.
What are reactants and products?
400
The red line in the diagram represents this part of a chemical reaction that is lowered by enzymes.
What is the activation energy?
400
Broken down foods are responsible for this part of the ATP-ADP cycle.
What is attaching a 3rd phosphate onto ADP to form ATP?
400
The organelles that convert solar (light) energy into chemical energy stored in sugar.
What are chloroplasts?
400
The stages of mitosis in the correct order.
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis?
500
This type of factor slows down the rate of a chemical reaction.
What is competitive inhibitor?
500
The bonds in the enzyme-substrate complex pictured above are
What is breaking?
500
The names of the nitrogen base and sugar ring found in ATP.
What are adenine and ribose?
500
The Golgi Apparatus is represented by this letter in the diagram.
What is D?
500
The phase of the cell cycle when genetic material (DNA) is replicated/duplicated.
What is S phase?