Kings and Queens of Europe
What did Louie XIV do to control the Nobility
Forced them all to move to Versailles
What did Martin Luther not like about the Catholic Church?
The Sale of Indulgences
Who founded Luthernism
Martin Luther
The idea that kings are chosen by God and, as such disobaying them is the same as dissobaying God
The divine right of kings
Jewish Converts to Catholicism
Conversos
Moved the capital to Saint Petersburg, improved the army, made a navy, brought in scientists from the West to teach his people, and updated the Russian Alphabet. ect
How did the Printing Press impact the spread of the reformation
It allowed information and ideas to travel faster by making things easier to copy
What did Henry VIII do relating to religion and why?
Started his own church because he wanted to divorce his wife
The longest-living royal family in Europe
The Hapsburgs
What was the Spanish Inquisition
An organized hunt for heretics and former Jews and Muslims who were secretly practicing their old religions
What did Louie XIV say about himself in regard to France
"I am the State."
Who was Jan Hus
Why did the Puritans split from the Church of England
They thought it was too much like the Catholic Church
A conflict between in which no one died, where the Catholic king of England was overthrown
The Glorious Reolution
Regent
The person who rules in the stead of a monarch often because they are too young.
A Catholic Queen of England
Mary I or Bloody Mary
Why did princes in the Holy Roman Empire support the protistant reformation?
So they didn't have to answer to the Pope anymore and didn't have to listen to the Holy Roman Emperor as much.
the Calvinist
What were two causes of Absolutism
The decrease and end of feudalism, The Roman Catholic Church lost power due to the Protestant Reformation, Better and more intense taxes, long, continuous wars between governments and religious groups. The increase of large, standing armies.
A war to prevent the son of the French king from becoming the king of Spain
What rulers married to form Spain, and what was the name of the nations they initially ruled
Isabella of Casile and Ferdinand of Aragón
What did Martin Luther say would have to happen for him to take back what he said?
That someone would have to prove him wrong with the Bible
What Church did did the Mennonites break away from? And what is one belief that makes them different from other Chruches
The Anabaptist and Catholic church, Mennonites are pacifist, sermon centered, and civic participation
What were two effects of Absolutism
The nobility lost power and influence, Monarchs influenced almost all aspects of society, Religions were persecuted becuase the king or queen didn't like them ,Russia was rapidly modernized and reformed. Oppressive governments in Europe led to new political thoughts and eventually revolutions.
What was the Edict of Nates
A proclamation of religious freedom in France