Jurisdiction
Court Structure
Death Penalty
Goals of Punishment
Criminal Sanctions
100

This kind of jurisdiction concerns who committed the crime and where it was committed.

What is personal jurisdiction? 

100

This court is the highest court in the land.

What is the US Supreme Court?

100

This state executes more people than any other state.

What is Texas?

100

This goal of punishment seeks to give a defendant their just deserts. 

What is retribution?

100

This is the most severe sanction in the criminal justice system.

What is the death penalty (or capital punishment)?

200
This type of jurisdiction concerns what kind of crimes a court may hear.

What is subject matter jurisdiction?

200

This is the highest court in the State of Washington.

What is the Washington Supreme Court?

200

This method of execution is the primary method of execution in almost every state.

What is lethal injection?

200

This goal of punishment seeks to stop a person, or even other people, from committing crime in the future.

What is deterrence? 

200

This sanction is like a time out; it removes the offender from society.

What is incaceration?

300

This type of jurisdiction means a court is the only court that can hear a given matter.

What is exclusive jurisdiction?

300

These kinds of courts in the federal system handle specific kinds of issues like bankruptcy and patents.

What are specialty courts?

300
This method of execution is now the primary method of execution in Idaho.

What is firing squad?

300
This goal of punishment is like a time out; it removes a person from society so they cant hurt others.

What is incapacitation? 

300

This sanction can include a number of different things like fines, restitution, and community service.

What are intermediate sanctions?

400

This means that a court only has jurisdiction in a matter to review the decision of a lower court.

What is appellate jurisdiction?

400

This federal court sits above the district court, but below the US Supreme Court.

What are the Circuit Courts of Appeal?

400

When deciding whether or not to execute a person, a jury must consider these kinds of factors.

What are mitigating factors? 

400

This goal of punishment seeks to fix what ails the defendant.

What is rehabilitation?

400

This sanction allows a person to be out of jail, at least as long as they behave.

What is probation?

500

This means that two courts have jurisdiction on a matter that overlaps.

What is concurrent jurisdiction? 

500

These kinds of state courts deal with certain problems that defendants have like drug abuse or domestic violence. (Name Caleb prefers)

What are therapeutic courts? 

500

This state has the greatest number of people on death row.

What is California?

500

This goal of punishment is about putting a defendant back in right standing with their community and the victim. 

What is restoration? 

500

Under this form of sentencing, an individual is sentenced to a range of time.

What is indeterminate sentencing?