U.S. government
What is their job?
Prior Knowledge check
The Constitution
Three Branches of Government
100

Why does each state have two senators? 

to balance the rights of large and small states.

100

Why did the delegates start the Preamble to the Constitution with the words  “We, the people”?

To make it clear that the power of the government comes from the people.

100

How did King George increase his control over the colonies? 

By taxing the colonist and forcing them to pay taxes. 

100

Why did Colonist fear about a strong central government? 

They were afraid they would lose the rights they had fought for. 
100

What are the duties (job) of the Judicial branch?

1: to resolve disputes under the law.

2: Reject unconstitutional laws and treaties. 

200

What is the purpose of the system of Checks and balances? 

To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

200

What branch or group can propose an amendment to the Constitution? 

Congress

200

What did the colonist not like about the Stamp Act? 

They were taxed without a representative to vote on the tax. 

200

What was one weakness of the Articles of the Confederation? 

1: Could not impose taxes.

2: Could only request money from the states.

3: could not force any states to follow the laws.

4: approval of 9/13 states were needed to pass any laws.

200

What is the final step before a national bill becomes a law?

it is signed by the president 
300
What house of congress is affected by their states population? 

House of Representatives. 

300

An amendment to the Constitution can be ratified by three-fourths of the.....

A. Senate

B. citizens

C. State legislatures

State Legislatures. 

300

What was the goal of the first European Exploders? 

to find a water route to Asia

300

Why is Shay's Rebellion an important event in the U.S history? 

It led to the Constitutional Convention. Made important changes to our government. 

300

The Judicial Branch is made up of

the Supreme court and the Federal Court system.

400

What was one purpose of the  Bill of Rights? 

to limit the power of the federal government

400

What is the primary work (job) of Congress?

To make laws for the country

400

How did the Columbian Exchange affect many Native American groups?

They died from the diseases the explorers brought over. 

400

What did both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans include? 

Three branches of government

400

The executive branch is made up of

the president, the vice president, and the Presidential Cabinet. 

500

What was included in the First Amendment to the Constitution? 

Protection to the freedom of religion, speech, the press, and peaceful assembly and the right to petition the government. 

500

How many members of congress are there? (How many from Senate, and from the house of Representative? )

535. 100 senators and 435 from House of representative. 

500

Why did the London Company send colonists to Virginia? 

To start a money making colony. 

500

What was the greatest concern of the opponents to the Constitution? 

That they would be giving up some of the power from the states to form a stronger union. 

500

What are the duties (job) of the executive branch? 

1:negotatiating treaties

2: carrying out the laws

3:nominating federal judges.