Amendments
Mike is walking down the road, and without warning or probable cause, he is tackled by the police and all of his belongings are searched. What amendment has been violated?
The 5th Amendment
This powers are listed in the US Constitution.
Expressed/Enumerated powers
Why is the US Constitution known as "The supreme law of the land?"
It is the highest ranking form of law/decision-making in the United States.
Because the US Constitution can be changed or amended, it has been called a "living document." In addition to that, another attribute/name has also become associated with it. What is this term?
"Flexible" Document
How many state constitutions has the state of Missouri had?
4 State Constitutions
This amendment repealed prohibition (18th Amendment).
The 21st Amendment
These powers are shared by both the state and federal government.
Concurrent Powers
This section states the purpose of the US Constitution, its components, and what each section is meant do do.
The Preamble
What does the term "popular sovereignty" mean?
Rule by and for the people
This branch can veto bills/laws and appoint judges to the courts. This is an example of what?
Executive checks on the other branches
What does the 8th Amendment do?
Prohibits the use of any punishment that is deemed "cruel or unusual."
These powers are reserved for the states.
Reserved Powers
Who is the known as the creator or "father" of the US Constitution?
James Madison
The United States government is divided into 3 distinct and different groups that have different powers. What is the purpose of this system, and what is the name of this system.
To ensure that one branch/group does not become too powerful
Separation of Powers
This branch approves federal judges and can impeach the president. This is an example of what?
Legislative checks on the other branches
What is the main purpose of the 14th Amendment?
Provides equal protection to all citizens under the laws of the United States Constitution.
These powers are not listed in the US Constitution, but the federal government has the power to create laws if they deem them necessary.
Implied Powers
What is necessary for an amendment to be added to the US Constitution?
3/4 vote by the states
What type of system includes state and federal governments working together and sharing power. In this system, while both have power, the federal government is superior and can override the states in needed.
Federalism
This branch can declare laws and actions as unconstitutional. This is an example of what?
Judicial checks on other branches.
If a president dies while in office, there is a plan in place to determine the flow/exchange of power. What amendment details those plans?
The 25th Amendment
This section of the US Constitution is specifically focusing on protecting the rights of the people.
The Bill of Rights (The first 10 Amendments)
Tell me the roles of each branch using this format:
The legislative branch______
The Executive branch________
The Judicial branch______________
Legislative branch makes the laws
Executive branch enforces the laws
Judicial branch interprets the laws
What is limited government?
Ensuring that there are measures in place to ensure that one person or group associated with the government does not become too powerful.
The process of each branches having their own specific powers and checking on other branches is known as what?