Climate
Weather
Vocabulary
Weather Tools
Potpourri
100

This factor that affects climate due to the city/area it is in.

Latitude

100

Tornadoes can start as a what? And then develop to a what?

Thunderstorm and then a supercell

100

Small, icy balls that fall as precipitation.

Hail

100

What tool would you use to find out the temperature outside?

Thermometer

100

The sun heats the ocean. The ocean water then what?
*Step of the water cycle

Evaporation 

200

List two factors that can affect climate aside from latitude

Oceans/bodies of water, landforms, elevation, mountain ranges

200
As a storm is approaching, does the air pressure increase or decrease?

Decrease

200

The study of weather

Meteorology 

200

Name the tool a meteorologist would use to track the upcoming precipitaiton

Radar

200

What form of energy causes water to change from a liquid to gas?

Thermal/Heat Energy

300

Do global wind patterns and ocean currents flow in the same direction?

Surface currents follow the wind. Yes.

300

In summer, coastal areas tend to have lower temperatures than inland areas. True or False

True

300

Water that is released from clouds in the sky; includes: rain, snow, sleet, hail

*Hint: A step of the water cycle

Precipitation

300

What tool would you use to find out the amount received over a period of time?

Rain Gauge 

300
Air masses collide and weather patterns begin to change at at the boundaries between air masses that we call a _____.
Front
400
How can tree rings help us determine past climate?

The thicker the ring, the warmer the year. The thinner the ring, the cooler the year. 

400

What causes the most damage during a hurricane?

The wind or flooding!

400

Frozen rain or precipitation in the form of ice pellets

Sleet

400

The tool that measures atmospheric pressure

Barometer

400

How do clouds form?

The water vapor in the air condenses and turns into liquid water, forming clouds. Eventually turning in to precipitation 

500

Match the climate to the area
Sahara Desert:
Rainforest:
PA:
Antarctica:

Tropical, Temperate, Dry, Polar

Sahara: Dry
Rainforest: Tropical
PA: Temperate
Antarctica: Polar

500
What wind speed will classify a tropical storm as a hurricane?

74 mph or greater

500

Large, fluffy, white clouds often seen in fair skies. Happy clouds!

Cumulus Clouds

500

The tool used to track wind speed.

Anemometer

500

The weather is 330F and humidity is 93%. There is a fast moving cold front. What weather might you expect?

Snowstorm