Revolutions
The idea in the American Declaration of Independence of “unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness” comes from which Enlightenment thinker?
John Locke
According to Old Major, what is the cause of the animals' problems?
the humans
Who does Napoleon represent from the Russian Revolution?
Joseph Stalin
Symbol
Negative names are used for the ‘enemy’ or opposition, so that the audience has an emotional response to them and are immediately biased against them.
Name-calling
Old Major's dream encourages the animals on Manor Farm to do what?
revolt against the humans
Who does Mr. Jones represent from the Russian Revolution?
Tsar Nicolas II
What are the two meanings given in an extended metaphor?
Literal and symbolic
Using well-known personalities to endorse a person, group, or cause. / An appeal to a ‘higher authority’ to back up the point.
Appeal to Authority
In the late 1400's and 1500's, what was the major reason for the European voyages of exploration?
Need for alternate trade routes
Why do the pigs assume leadership on animal farm?
They are the most intelligent animals.
Who does Squealer represent from the Russian Revolution?
The Pravda
What is the lesson to be learned from a fable called?
Moral
Claiming that an audience should do something because everyone else is doing it - this plays on people’s fear of being left out.
BANDWAGON
What role did warfare in Africa play in slave trade of the late 18th century? (2.CC)
Victorious tribes often sold or traded their prisoners to European slave traders.
During discussions on the farm, who do the animals usually agree with?
Whoever was speaking
Who does Moses represent from the Russian Revolution?
Religion
What is an extended metaphor that talks about real-world concepts using fiction?
Linking positive, general, and commonly accepted words (‘love,’ ‘family,’ ‘democracy,’ etc.) with a person, group, or cause to make an audience approve without careful consideration.
GENERALITIES
Which of the following was an inspiration for the French Revolution? MWH.2.P
The ideas of the Enlightenment and the success of the American Revolution
What is Napoleon's reaction to the animals' agreement to build the windmill?
He calls in his dogs, who chase Snowball off the farm
Who does Old Major represent from the Russian Revolution?
Karl Marx
The farm under Jones' control was symbolic of Tzarism. Under Snowball, Napoleon, and the other pigs it was symbolic of Socialism. What did it symbolize under just Napoleon?
totalitarianism
Trying to convince an audience that someone is “one of them”— this helps to convince the audience that they know how they feel, even if they do not.
CAMARADERIE