The Renaissance
The Scientific Revolution
The Reformation
People
100

The term "Renaissance" means...?

Rebirth

100

What was the Scientific Revolution?

It was a time when new technologies and research methods led to the emergence of modern science.

100

What was the Reformation?

a religious movement in Europe in the 16th century that challenged the Catholic Church's authority

100

German priest who went against the Catholic Church, beginning the Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther

200

Which country was considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?

Italy

200

Which group was most opposed to the heliocentric theory?

The Catholic Church

200

What event is often considered the beginning of the Protestant Reformation?

C. Martin Luther posting the 95 Theses

200

Artist, inventor, and scientist known for painting the Mona Lisa

Leonardo da Vinci 

300

The Renaissance ideas were spread by which innovation?

The printing press

300

The process for gaining knowledge through observation, experimentation, and analysis

The Scientific Method

300

How did the printing press impact the Protestant Reformation?

It helped ideas spread more quickly

300

Which individual supported the heliocentric theory?

Galileo / Copernicus 

400

Which Renaissance artist painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?

Michelangelo 

400

Which of these best describes how the Scientific Revolution changed the way people thought?


A. People stopped believing in religion completely
B. People began relying more on superstition
C. People started using evidence and reason to understand the world
D. People only trusted ancient Greek and Roman ideas

C

400

Who was Martin Luther before he became a religious reformer?

A Catholic monk

400

… I conclude, then, returning to being feared and loved, that since men love at their convenience and fear at the convenience of the prince, a wise prince should found himself on what is his, not on what is someone else’s; he should only contrive to avoid hatred, as was said. 

This statement is taken from the written work of

Niccolò Machiavelli

500

Leonardo da Vinci designed an early version of which invention? (though it wasn't successfully built until centuries later)

The Helicopter

500

Which scientist discovered the laws of motion and universal gravitation?

Isaac Newton

500

Which of these long-term effects resulted from the Protestant Reformation?

A. The unification of all Christian churches
B. The end of religious influence in Europe
C. The decline of education in Europe
D. The division of Christianity into different denominations

D

500

Who published the book On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies?

Nicolaus Copernicus