Vocabulary
In feudal Europe, a person who controlled land and could therefore grant estates to vassals.
What is a lord.
Preached the sermon at Clermont that started the First Crusade and offered spiritual rewards to fighters.
Who is Pope Urban II?
What was a major characteristic of feudalism?
What is loyalty between lords and vassals?
How did the Crusades affect Europe?
What is an increase in trade and cultural diffusion?
What is rodents: rats, bats, fleas?
A body of officials who perform religious services such as priests, ministers, or rabbis.
What is the clergy?
English king renowned for his military tactics and bravery.
Who is Richard Lionheart?
Why was the Magna Carta important?
What is limiting the power of the king?
In the first crusade the crusaders conquered which city.
What is Jerusalem?
What country did the Black Death start in?
What is China?
An effort by Christian leaders to drive the Muslims out of Spain.
What is reconquista?
He famously argued that faith and reason are completely compatible rather than contradictory, asserting that both are tools given by God to discover truth.
Who is Thomas Acquintas?
What was the main purpose of the Civil Service Exam?
What is civil service exams?
In the second crusade the Crusaders lost this key city?
What is Jerusalem?
It wiped out up to ___% of Europe.
What is up to 60%?
a political system in which nobles grant the use of the king’s land in exchange for loyalty, military service & protection
What is feudalism?
claimed the French crown in 1337, an ambitious move that directly triggered the Hundred Years' War
Who is King Edward III of England?
Which belief system strongly influenced Chinese government?
What is Confucianism?
The country Richard Lionheart wanted to target for the Fourth Crusade.
What is Egypt?
Years of the black death.
What is 1346-1353?
an economic system based on feudalism
What is manorialism?
acting under what she believed were divine visions, she successfully rallied French forces during the lowest point of the Hundred Years' War
Who is Joan of Arc?
King of the Franks and the Lombards, and the first Holy Roman Emperor, ruling from 768 until his death in 814. He successfully united most of Western and Central Europe for the first time since the fall of the Western Roman Empire, earning him the title "Father of Europe"
Who is Charlemagne?
In the fourth crusade this city was ransacked?
What is Constantinople?
The Black Death led to the end of this political system due to labor shortages?
What is feudalism?