psychosocial stages
motivation and theories
self concept and self esteem
physical activity and perceived competence
Miscellaneous Development Facts
100

This virtue develops from a successful resolution of trust vs. mistrust.

What is hope?


100

This theory links a child’s motivation to mastery, success, and positive feedback.

What is the competence motivation theory?

100

The way one describes themselves is known as this.

What is self-concept?

100

This term refers to your confidence in succeeding at a specific task.

What is self-efficacy?

100

The first need in Maslow’s hierarchy.

What is basic/physiological needs?

200

In early childhood, children develop this positive trait when allowed independence.

What is self-reliance or responsibility?

200

In this state, someone is fully engaged in a task at an optimal challenge level.

What is flow?

200

By age 8 or 9, children have developed this kind of self-concept.

What is a realistic or contextualized self-concept

200

Young children rely on this type of feedback the most in physical activity settings.

what is external feedback?

200

In terms of motivation, this type is driven by internal rewards.

What is intrinsic motivation?

300

This stage is characterized by the question “Who am I?”

What is identity vs. role confusion?

300

According to this theory, if a person values a task and expects to succeed, they are more motivated.

What is expectancy-value theory?

300

This psychological term means "how you feel about yourself."

What is self-esteem?

300

This gender generally reports higher physical self-concept.

What are boys?

300

Children become less impressionable in adolescence because they do this with their beliefs and values.

What is internalize them?

400

This social agent becomes very influential during the industry vs. inferiority stage.

What is a teacher or peer group?

400

These are the three core needs in self-determination theory.

What are autonomy, competence, and relatedness?

400

Early self-concept is inflated because children haven't yet started doing this.

What is comparing themselves to others?

400

These two instructional techniques promote self-efficacy in children.

What are positive feedback and realistic challenges?

400

These three factors must be addressed to increase motivation in youth

What are autonomy, competence, and relatedness?

500

Failure to develop initiative may result in this negative outcome.

What is guilt?

500

This principle outlines how to support motivation through praise, flexibility, and understanding.

What is the SIRF principle?

500

This type of self varies across social situations in early adolescence.

What are multiple selves?

500

This box in the self-efficacy model involves imagining yourself completing a task.

What is the middle box (mental imagery)?

500

According to the lecture, this is the last reason kids play sp

What is to win?