Henry VIII's Wives
Protestant vs. Catholic
Renaissance
The Printing Press
Chinese Dynasties & Tokugawa Japan
The Plague
The Catholic Church in Charge
100
How many wives?
6
100
Under Edward VI, ___________ advisors wanted to remove statues, gaudy decor, and stained glass.
Protestant
100
What is patronage?
The support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another.
100
This was invented around 1439, used moveable type printing, and the Bible was mass printed in the 1450s
The Gutenberg Printing Press
100
What is Filial Piety?
Confucian virtue emphasizing deep respect, obedience, and care for one's parents, elders, and ancestors
100
What plague did we talk about?
The Black Plague (or The Bubonic Plague)
100
First Roman Catholic Emperor
Charlemagne
200
The Favorite Wife
Jane Seymour
200
Mary I was known as Bloody Mary because of what?
Persecution/Executions of Protestant leaders
200
The 4 artists/scholars that the Ninja Turtles are named after
Leonardo, Donatello, Raphael, Michelangelo
200
Inventor of the Printing Press
Johannes Gutenburg
200
Role of the emperor in Tokugawa Japan
figurehead, shogun had the actual power
200
Where did this originate?
China/Central Asia
200
Where is the Holy Land?
Jerusalem
300
Gave birth to Mary I, divorced from Henry, devout Catholic
Catherine of Aragon
300
Who wrote the 95 Theses and what was its purpose?
Martin Luther
List of arguments about what the Catholic church is doing wrong
300
True or False: Petrarch was the "Father of Humanism"
True
300
Define Renaissance
Rebirth of Classical Learning
300
What philosophy was central to governance during the Qing Dynasty?
Confucianism
300
Causes of the Plague
- fleas on rats aboard trading vessels
- killed 1 out every 3 Europeans
- migration to cities
300
What is the purpose of Monastery?
- Monks and nuns lived here and devoted their lives to prayer and service
- Preserved ancient texts
- Provided education, food, and medical care
400
The woman that caused the break from the Catholic Church
Anne Boleyn
400
Elizabeth I reinstated Protestantism after watching how violent and horrible the religious fights were under __________________ & ____________________
Edward VI, Mary I
400
Difference in Renaissance art and Medieval (Middle Ages) art
Middle Ages art focused on religion (Christianity), flat, no detail
Renaissance art moved away religion, focus individualism, commissioned works
400
What was its biggest impact?
Making books cheaper, increasing literacy, and accelerating the spread of ideas, news, and knowledge.
400
Primary duty of a samurai
serve as loyal as warriors to their daimyo
400
Growth of cities meant...
People leaving rural areas and manors for the cities
400
What types of things was the Catholic Church in charge of?
education
politics
religion
laws
the kings
society
500
Which wife was "too ugly" to stay married to
Anne of Cleves
500
Describe the painting
A wealthy Italian family, commissioned
500
Define Humanism
Celebration of individual achievement
Will accept: talent, one person
500
How did it differ from woodblock printing?
Movable type allowed for assembling letters and words repeatedly, making mass production of text feasible, unlike carving entire pages onto blocks
500
The Last 2 Great Chinese Dynasties
Ming & Qing
500
What medical practices were used, and which were harmful?
Bloodletting, miasma theory, the "beaked" mask
500
What was the purpose of the Crusades?
For Catholics to reclaim Jerusalem
Knights & Nobles are seeking land
Feudal Lords want adventure and escape form manor life