Powers of 10
Multiplication
Power of 10 Pattern
Multiply & Estimate
Word Problems
100

Use an exponent to write 6 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 then multiply.

6 x 105 = 600,000

100

400 x 50 = ______

20,000

100

Solve.

35 x 101 = ______

35 x 102 = ______

35 x 103 = ______

35 x 101 = 350

35 x 102 = 3,500

35 x 103 = 35,000

100

Multiply. Estimate to show your answer is reasonable.

3,967 x 8 = ______

3,967 x 8 = 31,736

4,000 x 8 = 32,000

Reasonable? = Yes


100

SOLVE. Equation. Variable. Answer. Label. Show Work.

McKenzie is selling cookies for $23 per dozen. If she sells 13 dozen, how much money will she make?

23 x 13 = m 

m = $299

200

Use an exponent to write 3.4 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 then multiply.

3.4 x 104 = 34,000

200

43 x 1,000 = ______

43,000

200

Solve.

763 x 101 = ______

763 x 102 = ______

763 x 103 = ______

763 x 101 = 7,630

763 x 102 = 76,300

763 x 103 = 763,000

200

Multiply. Estimate to show your answer is reasonable.

487 x 6 = ______

487 x 6 = 2,922

500 x 6 = 3,000

Reasonable? = yes

200

SOLVE. Equation. Variable. Answer. Label. Show Work.

Masato is harvesting mushrooms. Each basket holds 132 mushrooms. If he harvests 9 baskets, how many mushrooms will he harvest?

132 x 9 = h 

h = 1,188 mushrooms

300

Write a decimal to complete the equation. Then solve. 5 x .08 = 5 x 8 x ______ = ______ 

5 x .08 = 5 x 8 x .01 = .40

300

5,000 x 8 = ______

40,000

300

.02 x 101 = ______

.02 x 102 = ______

.02 x 103 = ______

.02 x 101  0.2 

.02 x 102  2.0 

.02 x 103 =   20.0

300

Multiply. Estimate to show your answer is reasonable.

7.9 x 8 = ______

7.9 x 8 = 63.2

8 x 8 = 64

Reasonable? = yes

300

SOLVE. Equation. Variable. Answer. Label. Show Work.

Janan goes through 2.5 pencils for each of her drawings. If she draws 27 drawings, how many pencils will she need?

2.5 x 27 = j

j = 67.5 pencils

400

Write a decimal to complete the equation. Then solve. 2 x .009 = 2 x 9 x ______ = ______

2 x .009 = 2 x 9 x .001 = .018

400

300 x 0.01 = ______

3.0

400

.97 x 101 = ______

.97 x 102 = ______

.97 x 103 = ______

.97 x 101 =   9.7 

.97 x 102 =   97. 

.97 x 103 =   970.

400

Multiply. Estimate to show your answer is reasonable.

3.8 x 3 = ______

3.8 x 3 = 11.4

4 x 3 = 12

Reasonable? = yes

400

SOLVE. Equation. Variable. Answer. Label. Show Work.

Sayuri is helping to take care of her neighbor's cats. She gets paid $17.25 each day. If she feeds the cats for 7 days, how much will she earn?

17.25 x 7 = v

v = $120.75

500

Write a decimal to complete the equation. Then solve. 3 x .4 = 3 x 4 x ______ = ______

3 x .4 = 3 x 4 x  .1  = 1.2

500

9.8 x .001 = ______

.0098

500

8.3 x 101 = ______

8.3 x 102 = ______

8.3 x 103 = ______

8.3 x 101 = 83 

8.3 x 102 = 830 

8.3 x 103 = 8,300 

500

Multiply. Estimate to show your answer is reasonable.

.1 x .8 = ______

.1 x .8 = .08

0 x 1 = 0.0

Reasonable? = yes

500

SOLVE. Equation. Variable. Answer. Label. Show Work.

James plays Civilization 5 for 4.67 hours each day. If he plays for 8 days, how many hours will he play in all?

4.67 x 8 = c

c = 37.36 hours