Water Cycle
Flooding
Eutrophication
Groundwater
Water Quality
100

The process of water changing phases from a liquid to a gas is called...

Evaporation

100

A flood that occurs due to sea level rising is called a...

A. Flash flood

B. Urban Flood

C. Coastal flood

C. Coastal flood

100

Which of the following would be best for preventing eutrophication?

A. Having a farm and livestock near water

B. Using standard detergent for washing dishes

C. Using organic fertilizer near water

C. Using organic fertilizer

100

If there is more recharge than discharge of groundwater in the area, the water table will...

A. Rise

B. Stay the same

C. Deplete (go down)

A. Rise

100

Cholera would be classified as which type of pollutant?

A. Organic chemical

B. Plant nutrient

C. Infectious agent

C. Infectious agent

200

Which of the following would NOT be considered precipitation? Rain, clouds, sleet, or hail

Clouds

200

During hurricane Sandy, New York City experienced a lot of damage, much of which was caused by...

A. Levee failure

B. Fires from electrical wires breaking

C. Shaking from seismic waves

B. Fires from electrical wires breaking

200

Which of the following is a main source of nitrogen and phosphorus in water bodies?

A. Fertilizer

B. Sediments

C. Fossil fuel burning

D. Acid rain

A. Fertilizer

200

The area unground where the space between rocks is fully filled with water is called...

A. Zone of aeration

B. Zone of saturation

C. Water Table

B. Zone of saturation

200

What do we call areas that are health risks due to hazardous waste?

A. Superfund site

B. Pollution hotspot

C. Environmental hazard site

A. Superfund site

300
How much of the water on Earth can be used immediately by humans?

A. 71%

B. 34%

C. 1%

D. 0.5%


D. 0.5%

300

Hurricane Katrina primarily impacted what city?

A. New Orleans, LA

B. New York City, NY

C. Kinston, NC

A. New Orleans, LA

300

What process does bacteria undergo that takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide instead?

A. Photosynthesis

B. Cellular respiration

C. Mitosis

D. Meiosis

B. Cellular Respiration

300

What type of well requires a pump to pull water up to the surface?

A. Artesian well

B. Water table well

C. Mechanical well

A. Artesian well

300

What pollutant effected the people of Flint, Michigan?

A. Iron

B. Lead

C. Cholera

D. E. coli

B. Lead

400

The release of water vapor directly from plants is called what?

Transpiration

400

A barrier that spans across a river or body of water and controls the amount of water flowing through is called a....

Dam

400

Water with very little oxygen is called _____________

Hypoxic or deadzone

400
When salt water contaminates fresh groundwater it is called what?

Salt Water Intrusion

400

How do pollutants like plant nutrients end up in water bodies? Hint: It's a step in the water cycle

Surface run-off

500

The process of water being pulled up through a well is called...


Percolation

500

An area/biome that absorbs water like a sponge and helps prevent flooding is called a ______________

Wetland

500

After algae overpopulates and dies, what uses up all of the oxygen in the water when eating this dead algae?

Bacteria

500

When groundwater decreases, causing the ground to sink lower is called?

Subsidence

500

Because oil contains carbon, it would fall into the category of ___________  ______________ pollutants

Organic chemical