American System & Market Revolution
This economic plan had three (3) main parts: a protective tariff, a national bank, and internal improvements
What is Henry Clay's American System
Jackson’s political philosophy expanded voting rights to all white men, not just property owners.
What is Jacksonian Democracy? Or what is universal suffrage?
This belief stated that the U.S. was destined by God to spread from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
What is Manifest Destiny?
This case established judicial review.
What is Marbury v. Madison?
He set many presidential precedents, including the cabinet and neutrality.
Who is George Washington?
This region supported tariffs because they protected factories.
What is the North?
Jackson’s policy forcing Native Americans west of the Mississippi led to this tragic forced march.
What is the Trail of Tears?
In 1803, this land purchase from France doubled the size of the U.S.
What is the Louisiana Purchase?
This case ruled that states cannot tax the national bank and strengthened federal power.
What is McCulloch v. Maryland?
He completed the Louisiana Purchase and reduced the federal government’s size.
Who is Thomas Jefferson?
New transportation technology—including canals like this famous one—helped connect the Midwest to eastern markets.
What is the Erie Canal?
The crisis began when South Carolina tried to reject federal tariffs.
What is the Nullification Crisis?
This conflict (1846–1848) resulted in the U.S. gaining California and the Southwest.
What is the Mexican-American War?
This case affirmed that only the federal government can regulate interstate commerce.
What is Gibbons v. Ogden?
He led the nation during the War of 1812.
Who is James Madison?
The Market Revolution transformed the U.S. economy by shifting production from homes and small shops to this new system.
What is factory/industrial production
Jackson destroyed this institution during the Bank War because he thought it favored the wealthy.
What is the Second Bank of the US?
This 1846–1848 agreement set the modern U.S.–Canada border in the Pacific Northwest and was known for the slogan "54-40 or fight."
What is the Oregon Treaty?
This compromise created a bicameral Congress with both equal and proportional representation.
What is the Great Compromise or the Connecticut Compromise?
This president expanded executive power, used the veto frequently, and opposed the national bank.
Who is Andrew Jackson?
This region opposed the American System because tariffs made imported goods more expensive and didn’t benefit its agricultural economy.
What is the South?
Jackson almost went to war with this man over the "tariff of abomination".
Who is John C. Calhoun?
This 1853 purchase finalized the southern U.S. border and was needed for a transcontinental railroad route.
What is the Gadsden Purchase?
This diplomatic statement warned Europe to stay out of the Western Hemisphere.
What is the Monroe Doctrine?
Believed in Manifest Destiny and was able to fulfill his campaign promises by finishing the contiguous United States
Who is James K. Polk?