Seasons
Gravity
Rotation
Revolution
Hydrologic & Coriolis Effect
100

The Earth spins on this imaginary line down the middle, which is why the Earth is tilted.

Its Axis

100

This is a pulling force between two objects. We have it here on Earth and the moon has it, but it is much less.

Gravity

100

Give the definition of rotate.

The action to move in a circle around an axis or center.


100

Give the definition of revolution

the movement of an object in a circular or elliptical course around another or about an axis or center.

100

Name 3 processes in the hydrologic cycle.

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, crystallization, run off, transpiration

200

These are the two reasons that Earth has seasons.

Tilt of the Earth and Revolution around the sun?

200

The strength of the force of gravity depends on the ____ of two objects.

masses

200

This is the amount of time it takes the Earth rotate once.

one day/24 hour

200

This revolves around the Earth.

the moon

200

Atmospheric winds curve to the right in the Northern Hemisphere because of

Coriolis effect

300

In this season, the days are the longest, (when we have the most sunlight).

Summer

300

As the distance between two objects increases, the force of gravity______.

Decreases

300

why do we only see one side of the moon?

Because it rotates and revolves at the same time?

300

When the Earth revolves around the sun, this causes what?

seasons

300

What is the name of the process labeled “D” in the diagram?

transpiration

400

When this part of the Earth is pointed away from the sun, that part of the Earth has this season.

winter

400

The outer planets are farther from the Sun. This is why they orbit ____________ than the inner planets.

slower

400

The rotation of the Earth causes this.

day and night

400

This is how long it takes the Earth to revolve around the sun.

one year/365 1/4 days

400

A clothing manufacturing company is planning to switch from coal-powered energy to a renewable source. What would be a benefit to the company if they use a renewable source?

  1. higher cost of renewable energy

  2. long term availability of energy

  3. increase in fossilization of coal

  4. increase in global carbon emissions

2. long term availability of energy


500

If the earth were not inclined at an angle, we would not have seasons and what?

Time zones

500

True or False

The inner planets are considered Rocky, while the outer are gaseous.

True

500

The Sun appears to move across the sky during the day. The best explanation for this apparent motion is that Earth is…

rotating on its axis.    

500

Why do planets orbit the Sun?

Their forward motion is balanced by the pull of gravity from the Sun. The gravity is caused because of the suns size in comparison to the planets

500

Two locations at the same longitude may have major differences in their climates due to their

  1. latitudes

  2. proximity to water

  3. altitudes