Imperialism
Why might the US want to imperialize? There are 4 reasons, give me 2 of them!
Ideology, Economics, Political, Military
This war made the United States a colonial power, gaining territories like Guam and the Philippines.
What was the goal of the Missionaries in the early 1820s in Hawaii?
"I'm Saving you"
What was the analogy Mr. Summers and Mr. D'Amico used for US involvement in China?
Little fish in a Big pond
American-Philippines, Some U.S. soldiers, particularly African Americans who served in segregated units, deserted to join the Filipino side. One such soldier, Private David Fagen, became a notorious "Insurecto Captain," with a bounty placed on his head.
I'm going into Cuba? Why might I be doing this?
The U.S. had business investments in Cuba (like sugar plantations) and wanted to protect its economic interests in the Caribbean and Pacific. Many Americans believed it was the country’s destiny to expand its influence overseas (sometimes called imperialism).
What is yellow journalism? and give me an example?
Exaggerated titles and to draw in readers, and the opportunity to sway individuals into believing something through this method
What was the naval base negotiated in a treaty with the Hawaiian Monarchy in 1887?
Pearl Harbor
How did Anti-imperialists see the impact of US imperialism in the Philippines?
“If we deny freedom to Filipinos, we destroy our own claim to be a democratic nation. No one can govern a people without their consent and still call it liberty.”
- Mark Twain
What was being split in the political cartoon depicting 5 nations spreading apart China, and what did it represent?
A melon - one of the main exports of mainland China- everyone wanted a piece.
I'm going to Hawaii! But why would I imperialize here?
This event reflected American imperialism — extending U.S. political and economic control over foreign lands, often at the expense of native sovereignty.
Sanford B. Dole symbolizes U.S. imperialism in Hawaii — using economic and political power to overthrow a native government and expand American influence in the Pacific.
U.S.S. Maine, what was the cause and effect of the matter?
When the USS Maine exploded in Havana Harbor, U.S. newspapers (especially through yellow journalism) blamed Spain without solid evidence. The public demanded revenge, leading Congress to declare war, marking the beginning of the Spanish–American War.
What was the Hawaiian Perspective on the Annexation?
They lost land, culture, business, language, turly everything
What were the nations involved in the splitting of China?
Russia, Japan, Germany, Britain, France, China
Mr. D'Amico made 23.3 pounds of cookie dough this weekend with his partner. How many cookies do you think this made? (Only the closest wins)
153
I'm going to the Philippines? Why might the US imperialize them
Many American leaders (like President William McKinley) believed the U.S. had a “duty” to civilize the Filipinos.
This belief, rooted in imperialism and the idea of “White Man’s Burden,” justified controlling the Philippines as a way to spread U.S. influence and values.
The islands were also seen as a strategic gateway to trade with Asia (especially China).
Why did Albert Beveridge believe that the United States should rule over other countries without their consent?
Following the idea of the native Americans, the United States governs them without consent because it believes they are unable to self-govern and operate on their own.
How did the Annexation of Hawaii come about?
Businessmen, without consulting Hawaiian officials, in 1890, were annexed to avoid William Mckinely's Sugar Tax. Also, giving them shipping lanes to China.
Who was the leader of the Filipino independence movement?
Emilio Aguinaldo
Aguinaldo led the Filipino independence movement. He expected the U.S. to help the Philippines gain independence after Spain's defeat.
An estranged Cousin of the American leader of Hawaii makes a yummy treat
Frozen Pineapple Ice cream, many types of fruit cups, so much more (James Drummond Dole)
I'm going to China? Take a guess at why the US imperializes this nation?
THEY WOULDN'T HAVE!
As a result of the war, Spain ceded these three territories to the United States under the Treaty of Paris (1898).
Guam, Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico
Who was the leader in 1893 of the Hawaiian Islands, and who was removed from their position?
Queen Liliuokalani was deposed
A provisional government was set up headed by Sanford B. Dole in 1893
What were the Diplomacies of the three presidents post-imperialism?
Roosevelt - "Big Stick"
William Taft - Dollar Diplomacy
Woodrow Wilson - Moral Diplomacy
What was another name coined by congressmen for the Spanish-American War?
The Spanish-American War was called a "splendid little war" by U.S. Secretary of State John Hay because it was short and resulted in a decisive American victory