Tobacco
Alcohol
Effects on the Body
Vocabulary
Health Problems
100

What addictive substance is found in tobacco products?

Nicotine

100

Alcohol is classified as what type of drug?

Depressant

100

Tobacco use can weaken what body system, making it harder for the body to fight illness?

Immune system

100

What organization provides support for people who are addicted to alcohol?

AA

100

What serious cancer is listed as a possible long-term effect of tobacco use?

Lung Cancer 

200

What happens to heart rate after nicotine enters the body?

It increases

200

Having several alcoholic drinks in a short period of time

Binge Drinking 

200

Long-term heavy alcohol use can cause cirrhosis of what organ?

Liver

200

What is a painful, open sore that can develop in the mouth or stomach due to smoking?

Ulcer

200

What type of tobacco can still cause cancer even though it is not smoked?

Smokeless tobacco

300

What thick, dark liquid forms when tobacco burns?

Tar

300

What does BAC stand for?

Blood Alcohol Concentration

300

What lung disease destroys the alveoli?

Emphysema

300

What does FAS stand for?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

300

What painful symptoms may occur when a person addicted to alcohol stops drinking?

Withdrawal

400

What poisonous, colorless, odorless gas from tobacco smoke reduces the amount of oxygen available to the body's organs?

Carbon monoxide

400

What condition occurs when someone continues drinking even though alcohol is causing problems in areas such as family, school, or friendships?

Alcohol abuse

400

Tobacco chemicals can damage the kidneys and bladder, which belong to what body system?

Excretory system

400

What medical emergency is caused by dangerously high levels of alcohol?

Alcohol poisoning

400

What lung disease causes the air passages to become swollen, irritated, and lose their elasticity?

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

500

How does nicotine affect blood vessels and the heart?

It constricts blood vessels and makes the heart work harder.

500

What is the body's need for more alcohol to achieve the same effect called?

Tolerance

500

Why is carbon monoxide dangerous to the brain and heart?

It reduces the oxygen available to them.

500

What disease involves a physical and psychological need for alcohol?

Alcoholism

500

Tobacco use can interfere with what important process in teenagers?

Growth and development