Reinforcement
Adding something desirable to a situation to increase the chances the behavior occurs again.
"great job", giving a pat on the back.
+ Reinforcement
This process involves converting sensory information into a form that can be stored in memory.
Encoding
This occurs when an individual feels unable to control or change a situation, leading to a passive or defeatist attitude.
Learned Helplessness
This type of learning occurs when a behavior is followed by a reward, encouraging the behavior to be repeated.
Conditioning - Operant Conditioning
What was my first position here at Calumet??
Behavior Interventionist
Removal of a desirable stimulus to decrease behaviors we would like to not see again.
-Cell phone taken away
Negative Punishment
This stage of memory holds information briefly, typically for about 15-30 seconds.
Short-term memory
This is the main effect of learned helplessness on behavior, where a person gives up after repeated failure.
Reduced Motivation
This type of learning (conditioning) happens when a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a reflexive behavior through pairing.
Classical Conditioning
What major league baseball team did I work for fresh out of college?
Chicago White Sox
Taking away something unpleasant to increase a positive behavior.
-Removing a chore after HW for being productive during HW.
Negative Reinforcement
The act of bringing information from memory storage into conscious awareness is called this.
Retrieval
Learned helplessness can contribute to this psychological condition, often characterized by feelings of worthlessness and helplessness.
Depression
Sem. 1 - This psychologist is known for his work with dogs, where he conditioned them to salivate at the sound of a bell.
I. Pavlov
Who is Ms. Danielle's favorite artist?
SZA <3
Adding something to a situation to decrease a behavior
-IMPACT for truancy
-Ticket for speeding on the roads
Positive punishment
This part of memory is responsible for storing information for an extended period, ranging from minutes to a lifetime.
Long-term memory
This experiment involved dogs being subjected to uncontrollable shocks, leading them to give up trying to escape even when they could.
What is the Seligman dog experiment?
This type of learning occurs through observing and imitating others, and was famously studied by Albert Bandura.
Observational Learning
What high school did Ms. Danielle attend?
Lake Central High School
What is one way a teacher can use negative reinforcement in their class to reinforce productivity?
Giving a free day, a long break, turning a regular assignment into EC opportunity instead.
The process of re-encoding information that has been forgotten. It typically takes less time than learning it for the first time.
Re-Learning
Learned Helplessness was first identified by psychologists Martin Seligman and Steven Maier in the late ____'s through experiments with animals.
1960's
The process by which a behavior is reinforced over time, changing it into a complex behavior, is called this.
Shaping a behavior
Where did Ms. Danielle earn her master's degree?
Ball State University