Vocabulary
This is the technique used for farming to reduce runoff on steep slopes.
What is contour farming?
What is terrace farming?
This is when DNA is altered in a plant to produce a specific result.
What is a Genetically Modified Organism?
This has been shown to reduce temperatures, as well as increase infiltration in cities.
This is the organized growing of marine organisms for consumption.
What is aquaculture?
A greenhouse gas produced by livestock.
What is methane?
What is "Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations"?
This is a solution for monoculture.
What is crop rotation?
What is interplanting?
This is the problem for the water cycle in cities.
What is changes to runoff/infiltration rates?
What is an increase in impermeable surfaces?
What is porous pavement?
This is the most efficient irrigation method?
What is drip irrigation?
A way that soil erosion from surface coal mining can be reduced.
What is replanting vegetation?
This is the phenomena that results from overuse of shared land.
What is the Tragedy of the Commons?
This is the use of living organisms to deter pests.
What is biocontrol?
This is a building that has reduced its ecological footprint.
What is a green building?
This is the least effective method of irrigation.
What is flood irrigation?
What area of the United States has a history of coal deposits, and therefore mining operations?
What is West Virginia?
This is a sustainable forestry example.
What is selective cutting?
What is reforestation?
This is how farming leads to soil erosion
What is loss of water holding capacity?
What is compaction by animals and machinery?
What is loss of organic matter from overfarming?
This is the uncontrolled spread of a city.
What is urban sprawl?
This is the fishing technique where nets are dragged along the bottom of the seafloor.
What is trawling?
A term used to describe a pesticide no longer working.
What is pesticide resistance?
This is when the ground has acculumated an excess of water soluble minerals.
What is salinization?
This is the overall goal of Integrated Pest Management.
What is a reduction of synthetic pesticides?
What is an additional benefit to rain gardens in cities, other than increasing water infiltration?
Reduction of Carbon Dioxide
Explain how saltwater can enter a coastal aquifer AND why that is bad.
If the high point of the aquifer is depleted enough that it becomes lower than sea level, sea water will flow into the aquifer due to pressure differences. This will cause well water to be salinized as well as leading to soil salinization.
A term used to describe the need for more and more pesticides being used over time.
What is pesticide treadmill?